What types of motorcycles do not require a driver's license in Russia in 2022

According to current legislation, in the Russian Federation, as of 2022, there are few types of transport for which a driver’s license is not required. It is worth noting that category “M” can be obtained by minors aged 16 to 18 years. To obtain a license, a teenager must take paid driving courses, after which he must successfully pass the exam. It is easier for adults to immediately obtain an “A1” license, which includes categories “B” and “M”.

Categories of license to drive motorcycles

Currently, the main category for driving two-wheeled motor vehicles is A. This includes motorcycles, scooters and other similar vehicles. At first glance, everything is simple. However, if previously it was possible to obtain the appropriate license at 16, now the law requires that the driver be at least 18 years old. For those who can’t wait to get behind the wheel, category A1 is provided. It allows you to pass your license at 16, but you can only drive motorcycles with an engine capacity of no more than 125 cubic centimeters and a power of less than 11 kW.

Also, do not forget about subcategory B1 - these are tricycles and quadricycles, and category M - mopeds and light quadricycles. It is worthwhile to dwell on each individual case in more detail in order to determine what category of rights is needed for a motorcycle of one type or another.

Look at the topic - How to get category A if you have B. Do you need to study again?

Experienced drivers often think about adding an additional category to their license and getting the opportunity to drive other vehicles.

Most often, car enthusiasts switch to motorcycles and, accordingly, strive to obtain category A in addition to the existing B.

To perform such a procedure, you will need to re-pass the theoretical and practical exam, and before that, alas, additional training at a driving school.

Category of rights A: what does it allow you to manage and at what age is it issued?

A license of this level allows the driver to drive absolutely all motorcycle vehicles, without restrictions on engine size and maximum speed. These include:

• motorcycles themselves;
• scooters and mopeds;
• quadricycles;
• three-wheeled vehicles;
• motorcycles with sidecars and trailers.

Note! According to traffic regulations, the maximum weight of a fully equipped three-wheeled and four-wheeled motor vehicle suitable for driving by a driver with a category A license is 400 kilograms. To drive heavier vehicles, you must obtain a higher category.

This class of driver's license is available to all citizens who have reached the age of 18 and have passed the traffic police exam.

Category A1: what is it intended for and who is it suitable for?

Subcategory A1 allows the driver to drive a light motorcycle. The concept of light motorcycles, according to traffic regulations, includes the following characteristics:

• engine capacity no more than 125 cubic centimeters;
• The power of the power plant does not exceed 11,000 W.

In addition, subcategory A1 allows you to manage:

• three-wheeled transport with an engine capacity of up to 125 cubic centimeters;
• motor vehicles weighing less than 550 kilograms when loaded.

Citizens who have reached the age of 14 have the right to undergo training for subcategory A1 driving license. Direct receipt of a license and subsequent driving of a light motorcycle is possible from the age of 16.

When is it enough to apply for subcategory M?

According to Article 25 of the Federal Law, subcategory M allows you to manage:

• mopeds;
• scooters;
• minibikes;
• light quadricycles.

The motor vehicles described above must have an engine capacity of no more than 50 cubic centimeters and a power of up to 4,000 W. In addition, motorcycles and scooters driven by a driver with subcategory M must have a maximum speed limit of 50 km/h.

If subcategory M is not open, but there is any other category of driver’s license, the citizen automatically receives the legal opportunity to drive the vehicles listed above.

I have B open, I want A - do I need to study and take the exam again?

• Until 2013, there was a legal possibility of obtaining category A for license holders with open category B without an additional theoretical exam and training in a driving school.
• However, at the moment, according to Russian Government Decree No. 1097, all license holders, regardless of their existing category, are required to undergo repeated training and pass exams to obtain any other category (except M).
• The need to retake the exam is due to:

• differences in rules for different modes of transport;
• the need for additional testing of the driver’s knowledge;
• regular changes in traffic rules.

Motorcycle license: is it possible to do without them?

The law is adamant.
If you are not going to sit behind the wheel of a bicycle forever, but plan to at least occasionally get behind the wheel of at least a moped, a license is required. And this is not a whim of traffic police inspectors and motorcycle schools who want to “extract” more money from you. A qualified driver who has undergone training clearly knows how to behave in a given traffic situation. While the “disenfranchised” driver only guesses about the correctness of his behavior on the road. And it’s good if such driving only ends with a fine and confiscation of the two-wheeled horse.

But owners of motocross motorcycles can breathe easy. They do not face fines or confiscation of the vehicle for driving without a license. But as long as they remain on the territory of sports tracks.

The reason for the “indulgence” is simple: a motocross motorcycle belongs to the category of sports equipment. And as long as its owner races on dirt tracks, he does not break any rules.

When is it allowed to drive without a transport license?

Participation in competitions with cross-country vehicles does not require a registration card. It is against the law to ride a motorcycle without a license in your hands on public roads. Driving is permitted on other routes. This category includes:

• special training grounds;
• forest clearings;
• private sites.

If the driver purchased the vehicle for his personal collection and did not intend to drive it, then he does not need to obtain a driving license. If one day he drives onto a public road, he may be fined.

Therefore, driving a motorbike without professional training and obtaining a license is prohibited. Disobedience entails administrative liability, seizure of the vehicle and a fine.

Which scooters do not require a license - the procedure for obtaining a license

According to the new federal law, in order to drive a moped or scooter, you must obtain a category M driver's license (mopeds and light ATVs). However, if you have a license of some other category, you can legally ride a moped. For example, you have a category B license, but you are driving a scooter, and a traffic police officer stops you and asks you to show documents, you can safely show your license. The legal framework regarding riding scooters and mopeds is very variable.

The federal law on the need to register category M licenses was introduced in November 2013. To obtain a license, you need to undergo training at a driving school and pass the appropriate exam at the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate. In connection with this law, appropriate changes were made to the traffic rules.

However, when the new rule was introduced, they did not take into account that driving schools needed new traffic rules and new specialists in order to train for the new category. Therefore, the law theoretically existed for almost a year, but was not in effect.

Due to this, people who wanted to drive scooters needed to get a higher driving category. By law, a moped is considered to be one that has the following characteristics:

• The maximum driving speed should not exceed 50 km/h.
• The volume of the internal combustion engine should not be more than 50 cubic meters. cm or electric motor from 0.25 kW to 4 kW.

A moped can have two or three wheels, and ATVs are also considered mopeds.

Even a bicycle can be considered a moped,

Sportbikes

A beautiful and powerful high-capacity sports bike, the dream of most motorcyclists, is also the worst nightmare of most people. While the former associate it with adrenaline and complete freedom, the others associate it with a wild roar and deadly maneuvers.

Sports motorcycles are difficult to control, have a rather uncomfortable riding position and are designed for riding on special high-speed routes. But, despite this, they are very popular in Russia, and most motorcyclists ride them on public roads.

Of course, to operate such equipment, you need to be an experienced driver. And, of course, it’s not difficult to understand what licenses are needed for a motorcycle of 250 cc and above. You can't do without a category A driver's license.

Driving license category for driving a moped and scooter

Since the appearance of scooters and similar vehicles on the country's roads, the number of road accidents involving minors has increased significantly. This is exactly the type of motorcycle that teenagers have chosen. Lack of driving experience and knowledge of traffic rules often led to serious consequences. This was the main reason for changes in legislation.

Scooters and mopeds are subject to registration in accordance with the general procedure provided for vehicles. He must be assigned a license plate. Registration of a scooter is carried out at the territorial division of the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate at the place of residence of the owner.

Since 2013, small vehicles have appeared on the list of vehicles that require a special driving license to use. Every owner of a moped up to 50cc must obtain a license for a scooter.

In addition, this list includes vehicles:

• developing a speed of no more than 50 km/h;
• having an electric motor (power 0.25 - 4 kW);
• equipped with an engine with a volume of up to 50 cubic meters.

Scooter licenses are assigned category M. This category includes electric scooters, mopeds and small ATVs.

If you independently equip a bicycle with an engine whose volume corresponds to category M, the owner will also have to obtain a license for an electric scooter.

What can you drive without a license?

Russian legislation provides for the use without a special right to drive only those vehicles whose performance is less than that required for category M.

Driving a scooter requires a document confirming the right to drive. By using a scooter without a license, the owner is subject to punishment according to the law.

Which motorcycles do not require a license? Specialized two-wheeled motocross vehicles can be operated without a license. A motorcycle without a license has quite serious characteristics, but they cannot be used on the highway. Thus, you don’t need a license to drive a pit bike, but driving a moped requires a license.

Where does the training take place?

To obtain a license to drive a scooter, you must undergo training. When choosing a school, pay attention to reviews from students and the presence of a state license. Training is provided on a paid basis.

First, you need to complete the documents, after which the candidate can begin mastering the program. The training process consists of a theoretical (72 hours) and a practical part (30 hours, 18 of which are driving). The period for obtaining knowledge may vary depending on the chosen organization.

At the end of the course, the candidate will have an exam. A traffic police officer is present as an examiner.

Currently, the authorized body responsible for issuing certificates is the Department of Internal Affairs. The candidate must collect the necessary documents and submit an application to the territorial traffic police department. The specialist will check the information provided and make a decision on the possibility/impossibility of obtaining a category M certificate.

The reason for refusal may be the age of the candidate. At what age can you drive a scooter with an engine capacity of 125 - 150 cc? The legislator set the lower limit at 16 years.

Who can get rights

The law sets strict restrictions on candidates for obtaining a certificate. A person who meets all of the following conditions can obtain documents for a scooter:

• reaching the age of sixteen;
• Russian citizenship or residence permit;
• appropriate for health reasons;
• successfully passed the exams.

If a citizen needs a license for a 50cc scooter, he must qualify for health reasons. The law provides a list of contraindications, the presence of which will not allow you to become a driver.

Required documents

To obtain a license for a moped, you must prepare the papers required by law. If the driver is over 18 years old and has a category B or C license, he does not need to undergo special training for category M or A. However, when driving, a license with category M must be with you. It is presented if requested by a traffic police officer.

To obtain a license for a scooter up to 50 cm³, you must provide:

• application according to the sample and on the traffic police form;
• personal document (passport);
• information from psychiatric and drug treatment clinics;
• photo 3x4;
• medical report in the prescribed form;
• exam fee payment form.

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Features of passing the exam

To obtain documents for a scooter, you must pass an exam at the traffic police. Testing proceeds as follows:

• testing theoretical knowledge;
• driving skills test.

The theory test consists of testing knowledge of traffic rules and analyzing conflicting practical situations. The exam is conducted in testing mode.

Driving skills testing is carried out in 2 stages:

• autodrome;
• locality.

Initially, the candidate must demonstrate his driving skills on a race track. The driver's knowledge is tested when passing artificially created obstacles.

In the second stage, the control of the scooter is tested in testing in a populated area. The candidate's driving skills are assessed by a representative of the traffic police.

If one of the stages of the exam (theoretical or practical) is not passed properly, a second attempt is possible after a week. After two unsuccessful attempts, the next opportunity is provided to the candidate only after a month. Each retake is carried out upon presentation of a payment receipt.

Cost of education

Anyone who meets the listed conditions can obtain documents for a scooter. The cost of rights to an electric motorcycle depends on the following expenses:

• medical report (produced only on a paid basis);
• photo 3x4;
• driving school training;
• fuel price (if necessary).

You can calculate how much the rights to a scooter will cost based on specific indicators. The amount of expenses may vary depending on the region or period of study.

Fine for not having a license for a scooter

The law provides penalties for driving a motorcycle or other vehicle without a license. Its name doesn't matter.

Riding a moped without a license, if you have a document, is punishable by a fine of 800 rubles. To avoid a larger fine, he must prove the fact of having a certificate.

Riding a motorcycle without a license will cost the offender from 5 thousand to 15 thousand rubles. In addition, the scooter will be confiscated and moved to the impound lot. Only a citizen who has a driver’s license, according to which its operation is permitted, can pick it up.

In addition to administrative punishment (fine), the violator will incur costs for parking.

So, at what age can you ride a scooter? The driver must be over 16 years old. This is the only category of transport that persons under the age of majority are allowed to drive.

Do you need a license to drive a scooter?

Scooters up to 50cc

Previously, any teenager without any special licenses could drive a scooter up to 50cc. However, legislation has now tightened the requirements for driving such mopeds. And to manage them you must have a certificate with category M, or with any other category. Also, only those persons who have reached 16 years of age can operate a scooter.

50cc scooters

There are scooters with more powerful engines such as 50cc or more. In this case, the driver needs to receive another category A1 if the power does not exceed 150 cubic meters. The age limit is also set at 16 years. Wearing a helmet when driving is mandatory.

Scooters 150cc

Driving scooters that have a 150cc engine requires a more difficult category. Here you will need to obtain a category A driver's license. Such scooters are equivalent to motorcycles. Driving such motor vehicles is only possible for those who have reached 18 years of age.

Example of category A, B rights

What licenses are needed for a scooter depending on the cubes of the scooter (49, 50+, 125, 150)

So, from November 5, in order to legally drive a 50 cc moped, you need a “license” with the “M” category open in it. But there are also nuances with category “A”: if your scooter or motorcycle has an engine volume from 50 to 125 “cubes”, then category “A1” should be open in the “crust”. If the transport has a large cubic capacity, then you will have to acquire the “A2” subcategory. By the way, until recently in our country, the most popular among scooter riders was a motorcycle with a power unit capacity of 150 cc. However, due to the new rules, it will be difficult to legally get behind the wheel of such a vehicle, because in order to open the “A2” subcategory, you need driving experience with the “A1” category.

Most often, scooter drivers are also fined for:

• Driving by a teenager under 16 years of age (if a teenager under 14 years of age is driving, the fine will be issued to his parents).
• Loss of driver's license.
• Expired driver's license.

Often, in the absence of a license, the driver argues that he has lost it. However, the loss of a certificate must be registered at the Department of Internal Affairs, where the owner is issued a temporary certificate. And after 60 days, new licenses are issued. Expired licenses are also punishable by fines.

Do you need a license to drive a moped?

The opinion that a license for a moped or scooter is not needed at all has been out of date for more than 7 years. Previously, anyone who had not yet managed to pass the category could ride a moped without a license. As a result, the advent of cheap scooters filled the roads and yards with irresponsible and reckless teenagers on scooters.

Since 2013, this gap in the traffic rules has been eliminated. And on November 5, 2013, the concept of category “M” – mopeds – was introduced into the law on motor vehicle safety. It took another year to prepare everything necessary to begin issuing new licenses. Including to reorganize the educational process in driving schools.

The new rules equate mopeds (as well as light quadricycles and scooters) with motor vehicles. Accordingly, the drivers of these vehicles were required to have a license and present it at the request of a traffic police officer.

That is, a license to own a moped is definitely needed, and failure to obtain one will result in a fine. There are some categories of low-power vehicles that you can drive without a license, but more on that in the next chapter.

Cross motorcycles

This class of vehicles is also called SUVs. They are designed for motocross racing. They lack headlights and other lighting, and the rubber does not provide the required level of grip on the road surface. According to the law of the Russian Federation, cross-bikes are sports equipment and do not require registration or registration.

In view of the above, the most obvious answer to the question of which motorcycles do not require a license is motocross bikes. But you need to take into account one important detail: driving on public roads is prohibited! According to the law, a motocross motorcycle must be delivered to the track only with the help of special equipment. In no case under your own power.

Which scooter can you drive without a license?

Many novice riders get on a scooter without a license and quietly ride around the city. But back in 2010, a number of laws were adopted that regulate the “life” of motorcyclists. Now even small-capacity devices require documents (licenses and registration). And to avoid problems, even before visiting a scooter store, you need to take care of obtaining a driver’s license.

What are the dangers of riding a scooter without a license?

Since 2010, scooters have been treated as low-power motorcycles. And this applies even to devices up to 50 cubic meters. see. This means that now all fans of mopeds will have to acquire a license. Although some riders think to “slip through” and ignore receiving a certificate.

However, this decision has a number of unpleasant consequences. If such a “lucky guy” is stopped by a traffic police representative, then he will face a large fine. For example, if the rider does not have:

• Driver's license. In this case, the fine will be from 510 to 595 UAH. In addition, the equipment will be confiscated and taken to the impound lot. And you can pick up your device only after receiving your license.
• Insurance policy. In addition to the fine for riding a scooter without a license, there is also a penalty for not having insurance. If there is no insurance policy, the driver will have to pay a penalty of 420 UAH.

In addition, all scooters must be registered with the MREO. You don’t even need a driver’s license for this, but driving on the road without a license is prohibited.

What license categories are suitable for a scooter?

So, we found out that regardless of the engine size of the scooter, you cannot do without a license. All that remains is to figure out which category the driver will have to open. And there are several nuances here. Driving licenses of categories “A1” and “A” are suitable for operating equipment. But what's the difference?

So:

• Category “A1” makes it possible to drive small-capacity motorcycles (up to 125 cubic meters).

  
  You can obtain such a certificate at the age of 16.

• Category “A” allows you to drive motorcycles with an engine capacity of more than 125 cc. This certificate is issued only to those over 18 years of age.

This means that if you opened the “A1” category and got behind the wheel of a vehicle with a 150 cc engine, technically you do not have a license to drive such a scooter.

Which scooters fit into the “A1” category?

If you have received an A1 license, you can safely buy a scooter with an engine of up to 125 cc. An excellent solution would be the device:

• Honda Dio AF 18. This classic scooter is equipped with a two-stroke engine (50 cc), electric starter, air cooling and telescopic forks. A used device will cost you approximately 9-9.5 thousand UAH.
• Forte Fantasy 125CC. If you can’t ride a scooter without a license and registration, then you should definitely get a license and buy this “handsome one.” A powerful scooter with a sporty design is practically in no way inferior to top-end 150 cc vehicles. The model has everything you need: LED lighting, a comfortable two-seater seat, a digital instrument panel, an electric starter, etc.
• Honda Crea Scoopy. This 50cc device is perfect for fans of classic European design. In addition to its appearance, the model boasts its efficiency (1.5 l/100 km) and good speed (60 km/h).

It is worth noting that you can buy a scooter and ride without a license in a country house where there are no public roads. And for rural areas, the Yamaha Gear 4T or Motoleader ML 125 Jog is a perfect model. But in any case, it is recommended to complete the entire package of documents (driver’s license, registration, insurance policy).

Which scooters are suitable for category A riders?

Drivers who have received an “A” license can purchase a powerful 150 cc scooter. A good solution would be the following model:

• Viper Storm 150.

  
  The scooter is highly reliable and powerful (9.6 hp). This technique fits perfectly into city traffic and is suitable for long trips or transportation of small-sized cargo. The brand's engineers installed on the model: an informative dashboard, an ergonomic double seat, a soft suspension and high-quality lighting equipment. The new Viper Storm 150 scooter costs between 27-28 thousand UAH.

• Forte BWS-R 150 CC. This is a stylish and comfortable scooter with an 8 hp four-stroke engine. With. The device also has a soft suspension with a telescopic fork, disc brakes, electronic ignition, air cooling and large 12-inch wheels. Thanks to this, the scooter feels great both on the highway and on light off-road. The new device will cost the buyer approximately 27-28 thousand UAH.

And remember that even if you really want to buy a gasoline scooter without a license, it’s better not to do it. The very first meeting with traffic police officers will bring you a large fine and confiscation of your favorite scooter.

Methods for obtaining category A licenses

Previously, motorcyclists were allowed to pass their license after studying at a motorcycle school or preparing on their own. Today, the rules have become stricter, as a lot of accidents involving motorcyclists have begun to occur. Therefore, self-study does not give you the right to take exams. To obtain a license, a motorcyclist must attend a driving school.

First of all, you need to enroll in a driving school and undergo driving training for category A. Then provide the traffic police with a document from the motorcycle school and additional documents:

• passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation;
• medical certificate;
• check for payment of state duty.

If all documents are in order, then the day for taking the theory exam will be immediately scheduled. The entire procedure takes 20 minutes. Answer options are given under each question. Of the four presented, you need to choose the correct one. If the theory is passed correctly, then within 1-2 weeks a practical test is scheduled in an indoor area and on the streets of the city. Riding a motorcycle without a license by minors is punishable by fines. At the motorcycle school they will tell you how many cubic meters you can ride without a driver's license and whether it is possible at all.

After successfully passing the exams, you can get your license in a week. If any part is failed, a retake will be scheduled no earlier than a week later.

Do scooters need a DPR license?

I would like to draw your attention to the fact that appropriate changes have also been made to the traffic rules. Due to constant changes in Russian legislation, many vehicle drivers, especially minors, quite often have a question about whether they need a license for a scooter (moped) in 2021, and what the punishment is for not having a driver’s license. Moreover, starting from November 5, 2013, the requirements for drivers of small-power vehicles have become much more serious.

Contents of the article: Is a scooter license required? What category of license is needed to drive a moped? Is it possible to use a tractor driver's license to drive a scooter?

Do you need a license for a scooter (50cc)?

If the engine capacity of a scooter is more than 50 cubic meters, then such a vehicle is equivalent to motorcycles and the corresponding category A driver’s license.

This will be necessary if the vehicle is stopped by a traffic police officer and asked to present documents. If the license for a scooter is required, then registration (of the vehicle) with the ATS authorities does not require a license - you can register the vehicle before receiving a driver's license, if it is necessary to manage this category of vehicle.

What does A1 stand for on a driver's license?

Another type of motorcycle, riding which does not require a driver's license, is pit bikes - two-wheeled equipment for motocross or supermoto.

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To category B, B1 was added - driving a tricycle and category E - trailer, but in 2022, these two categories, if you learn them, “stick together” together. Thus, the driver of a car with a trailer must have a category BE license.

However, if a traffic police officer records the fact of driving a vehicle without a driver’s license corresponding to the category, an administrative fine will be imposed on the driver, and the vehicle will be sent to the impound lot.

The definition of a motorcycle is a two-wheeled vehicle with an engine capacity of 50 cubic centimeters or more and a maximum speed of more than fifty km/h. A side stroller is allowed. Motorcycles also include three-wheeled and four-wheeled vehicles whose weight does not exceed 0.4 tons, excluding the battery.

The procedure for obtaining a driver's license with category A1 is regulated by current legislation.

Fine for driving without a license in 2022 (table of all cases)

Traffic rules of the Russian Federation with the latest additions on the website GIBDD.RF

Changing your jacket is one of the main reasons for fines for driving without a license in Russia.

What happens if you drive a car and forget/lose your driver’s license at home in 2022?

A situation in which a driver drives a car, has every right to do so, but does not have a driver’s license at hand, happens to many. The document was left in another jacket, in the spouse’s car, or forgotten/lost in the office.

If you received a driver’s license, it is not expired and the court did not deprive you of it; a fine for a forgotten license - a warning or 500 rubles. 12.3 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation is responsible for this .

In large cities, where employees are well equipped with electronics, the chance of being released on parole is higher. Your license will be checked based on your first and last name. They will compare your appearance with a photo from the database, check whether there are any debts on traffic police fines and let you go.

By the way, Russia is gradually switching to electronic document management. This concerns motorists directly. Already now, the paper OSAGO policy can be replaced with an electronic one.

From July 1, 2022, PTS will also become electronic.

A driver’s license is legally still laminated cardboard, but in fact the traffic police now have an electronic database and the driver’s identity can be confirmed without physical documents.

What happens if you drive a car without a driver's license?

Another common situation. The traffic police crew stops the car. The driver cannot provide a document confirming the right to drive a car. A check in the database shows: the “driver” does not have a driver’s license and never has!

The fine for driving without a license in this case is from 5 to 15 thousand rubles, depending on the circumstances, the mood of the traffic police inspector and the “track record” of the stopped citizen. The fine is half the problem.

A person who does not have a license will not be allowed to drive a car even after drawing up a report.

According to Article 27 (parts 12 and 13), the car in which a person who does not have a driver’s license was driving will be described and sent to the impound lot.

What happens if you drive a car with an expired driver's license?

A common situation. Drivers forget about timely replacement of their driver's license 10 years after receiving it. If a driver is checked and found to have an expired driver’s license, he faces a traffic police fine of up to 15,000 rubles.

The dates for obtaining and replacing a driver's license are indicated on the license. Keep track of deadlines for replacing documents.

The license expires from the next day after reaching ten years from the date of obtaining a driver’s license. The date of receipt of the license and the date of its exchange for a new one is indicated on the driver’s license (see Photo).

Law

Expired licenses can be exchanged for new ones without a fine(!) The main thing is not to drive with an expired license

If the driver has violated the deadline for replacing the license, he must at any time contact the traffic police office at his place of residence to replace the license. There is no traffic police fine for late replacement of your license! There is a fine only for DRIVING with an expired license. For any replacement of an expired Russian driver's license, you do not need to take an exam on your knowledge of traffic rules!

What happens if you get behind the wheel of a car while your license is revoked?

A driver's license is revoked in case of serious violation of traffic rules (drunkenness, leaving the scene of an accident, etc.). For the state, a “disenfranchised” driver is worse than a citizen who does not have a driver’s license at all. After all, if the latter’s level of training is simply not clear, the motorist who has already been deprived of his license has proven in practice his “unsuitability”.

The fine for persons driving while deprived of their license is the most serious of the entire “fine for driving without a license” section - 30,000 rubles or 15 days of administrative arrest.

What happens if you hand the steering wheel to a person without a license or deprived of a license?

The penalty for transferring the right to drive a vehicle to a person without a license or to a citizen deprived of a driver’s license is severe - a fine of 30,000 rubles. True, there is a nuance. Article 12.7 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, Part 3 contains the word “knowingly”.

In other words, a fine of 30,000 rubles for handing over the steering wheel to a “bad guy” only applies when you are sure that the person does not have a license. In addition, the traffic police officer must somehow prove this confidence.

In practice, this usually does not happen, and a fine for handing over the steering wheel to a person without a license is issued extremely rarely. Here we need to add that we are talking about the owner of the car who handed over the steering wheel to a person without a license.

A person without a license who is driving a car will be separately responsible for violating the law under the article above.

Let's add. In extreme cases, when it suddenly turns out that a friend does not have a driver’s license, the owner of the car writes a statement about the theft, thereby excluding himself from the attack of the article for voluntarily transferring the “right to drive” to a dubious person.

How can I challenge a fine for driving without a license?

A fine for driving without a license, like any other traffic police fine, can be appealed and have it cancelled. To do this, within ten days after the order is issued, you must submit a complaint to the local traffic police in writing or to the district court at the place where the offense was committed.

It is not necessary to appear in court or at the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate. It will be enough to send a registered letter costing 50 rubles. The law does not provide for any additional taxes, fees or duties when appealing traffic police fines.

It is important to know!

In 2022, regular traffic police fines cannot be appealed online. Only in writing!

If necessary, if the “violator” has compelling reasons, the appeal period can be extended by a separate application.

Pay attention

Important! To have a chance to appeal a ticket for driving without a license, the driver must have a valid reason. Be it illegal actions of a traffic police officer, errors in drawing up a resolution or protocol. If the stopped driver actually broke the law and drove without a license, the traffic police and the court will not be able to cancel the punishment while challenging the fine.

Where to send a complaint about a fine:

1. to the traffic police department to the head of the unit that issued the fine,
2. to the district court at the place of the violation (you need to find out in which district of the city or region you violated, and file a complaint with the court of this district).

What to write in a complaint about a traffic fine?

In addition to personal data, the main thing in a written complaint should be the motive. That is, the reason why you consider the punishment to be unlawful. Depending on the specific situation, this may be the absence of a crime (for example, a license was presented, but the police officer ignored the fact that they did not exist), procedural violations, incorrect classification of the offense, etc.

January 10, 2020

January 09, 2020

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