What documents are needed for a scooter up to 50cc for traffic police?

Today, motor scooters or scooters have become full participants in the transport life of Russia. However, not all owners of such cars can answer what documents a scooter driver needs when contacting the traffic police. Since 2013, riding scooters without documents has been prohibited. We will try to figure out whether all scooters require documents, what documents are drawn up upon purchase, and how to complete all the necessary paperwork to operate and own this vehicle legally.

Do you need a license for a scooter up to 50cc in 2022 in Russia?

Increasingly, mopeds and scooters are being used in Russia to travel on public roads. Many of those who use this type of transport have no idea about the legislative regulation of the right to drive a scooter.

You can often come across the question of whether you need a driver's license to drive a scooter up to 50cc in 2022. Our article will help you understand this issue. According to the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 1993 No. 1090, a scooter is a mechanical vehicle. In this case, traffic rules oblige the person driving the scooter to have a driver’s license. This rule applies even if the scooter’s engine has a declared volume of less than 50 cubic meters and does not reach a speed above 50 km/h. Now you need to figure out what category of vehicle you can drive behind driving a scooter.

In 2014, new amendments to the Law “On Road Safety” were adopted. According to them, a new category for scooters has appeared.

You cannot ride on sidewalks or bike paths

9.9. The movement of vehicles on dividing strips and shoulders, sidewalks and pedestrian paths is prohibited as well as the movement of motor vehicles (except mopeds) on lanes for cyclists . The movement of motor vehicles on bicycle and bicycle-pedestrian paths is prohibited. The movement of vehicles of road maintenance and utility services is allowed, as well as access along the shortest route for vehicles delivering cargo to trade and other enterprises and facilities located directly next to the roadsides, sidewalks or pedestrian paths, in the absence of other access options. At the same time, traffic safety must be ensured.

Comment : Let me remind you that a bike path and a lane for cyclists are two different things. Again, if you need to move on the sidewalk, you can get off the moped and become a pedestrian for a while.

How to register a motor vehicle without documents?

In order to register a moped, scooter or scooter without documents, you need to collect all available documents (if any) - checks, sales agreements and the like, on the basis of which it will be clear to the authorities that this vehicle is yours. Vehicle without documents:

Go to the local traffic police department with a coupon for the purchase of motor vehicles and a Russian passport. If the coupon is not in the name of the future owner or it is missing, it is better to check the exact information at the MREO at the place of registration (either you don’t need to do anything, or you need to write an additional application).
At the plate reconciliation site, the necessary paperwork for reconciliation is filled out and all fees and forms are paid.
A reconciliation is carried out, after which the workers themselves affix all the stamps and fill out the forms. This can be done at any site, similar to checking license plates for cars (for a fee).
With the available documents, you need to go to the MREO at your place of registration and write a corresponding application for vehicle registration.

After registering a motor vehicle (motor scooters, scooters, mopeds) without documents, it cannot be deregistered for the next three years.

A driver's license is not required to register any vehicle.

It can be registered for any person over 18 years of age who has Russian citizenship and a passport of the Russian Federation. Read about the change of vehicle ownership here.

A license is only required when driving a vehicle.

Registration numbers are required for motorcycle vehicles (motor scooter, scooter, moped) with an engine power of more than 50 hp, if the moped, scooter, scooter is less than 50 hp. – no numbers needed.

Where can I get a passport for a scooter?

PTS is a document required for registration and registration of a scooter, so it is very important to make sure that you receive this document upon purchase. Anyone wishing to purchase a scooter should know the list of documents that accompanies this purchase. It depends on where the scooter is purchased:

When purchasing a scooter at a car dealership or store, a sales contract is drawn up. The Civil Code (in Chapter 9) describes the procedure for the transaction for the purchase of a vehicle. According to this code, the purchase of a scooter is accompanied by the drawing up of a sales contract. This agreement lists the brand of scooter, its characteristics and cost. Besides. The car dealership must issue a receipt and warranty card for the scooter. Upon purchase, a PTS is issued.
When buying from hand, you cannot count on a complete set of documents. But it is better to draw up a purchase and sale agreement with the seller in order to have proof of your ownership of the vehicle. The previous owner must also transfer the scooter's title to the buyer. If the owner does not have the title, the buyer must be prepared for the difficulties of registering the scooter with the traffic police and know what to do to restore the documents. This is not an easy procedure, so it is worth re-evaluating the feasibility of such a purchase.

In the PTS you can find out the engine size of the scooter. If the engine capacity is more than 50 cm3, in order to drive it legally you will have to register it with the traffic police.

Now you need a moped and scooter license

Before you find out whether you need a license for a moped, you need to understand some traffic rules (traffic rules). Federal law allows drivers with open category B to drive motorcycles. But only those who do not have the ML mark on their driver’s card. It means “the driver is deprived of the right to drive category M vehicles for medical reasons.”

You can learn to drive at DOSAAF motorcycle clubs or a licensed private driving school.

We will accept teenagers who are 16 years old or who will be 16 by the end of classes.

Foreign driver's license when driving a moped (scooter)

Licenses issued in other states make it possible to drive transport on Russian territory. True, with many reservations. All of them can be found in the same Article 25 of Law No. 196 in paragraphs 12 to 17.

The first of them is that you cannot work as a driver. You can drive and carry for yourself, but not for others.

Note. Citizens of Kyrgyzstan and other countries in which Russian is one of the official languages can.

Second. Foreigners and those without citizenship can drive in Russia with an international license, but only with them must they have a national one.
Third. If the country in which the license was issued does not participate together with Russia in international agreements on traffic safety, the owner of the license must present it with a notarized translation into Russian. But you can do without this if everything in it is written or duplicated in Cyrillic or Latin letters.
Fourth. The driver's age meets Russian requirements for admission to certain categories of vehicles.
Fifth. If the vehicle participates in international road traffic, i.e., travels from another country to Russia or from the Russian Federation abroad, passes through Russian territory in transit, all clarifications are canceled.

Do you need rights?

In 2013, licenses for driving scooters and other small vehicles became available. The “M” category includes scooters, mopeds, and light ATVs. The legislation specifies that this category includes mechanical vehicles with the following characteristics: Even bicycles equipped with an engine are included in this category if its power corresponds to that of a scooter. Drivers of this equipment must report to the traffic police to take a training course and receive the appropriate document. Self-preparation of material for exams has been abolished. When checked by State Traffic Inspectorate employees, the driver is required to present either a license for a 50 cc scooter or a temporary permit to drive this vehicle. The law states that drivers with any other open category have the right to drive a vehicle of category “M”. That is, if you have a license to drive a category “B” or “A” vehicle, driving a moped is permitted.

Do not trust your scooter to strangers

Punishment may be imposed on the owner of a scooter up to 50 or over 50 cubic meters, who entrusted the control of his vehicle to a person who does not have a driver’s license for a scooter or other vehicle. More serious punishment follows for repeat offenses. A driver who had previously been deprived of his license and who dared to appear again on the roadway without a driver's license will receive a fine of about 50,000 rubles. Riding a 50cc scooter without a license is equivalent to not having a driver's license and is punishable by a fine. The only exception is training riding with an instructor.

Do you need a license for an electric scooter in 2022?

» International law The number and variety of vehicles in Russia is growing exponentially. In large Russian cities, including the resorts of Sochi and Gelendzhik, in 2021 you can even find special paths designed for such equipment.

And mono-wheels and other wonders of motor vehicles are already racing along these paths with might and main. Yes, today it has become fashionable to travel on all kinds of electric scooters and pit bikes. Traditional equipment: motorcycles, scooters, mopeds also do not lose their popularity and in 2021 they are found en masse in Russian cities.

But not all Russians know which of the listed vehicles require a driver’s license, and vice versa - what citizens can safely drive without a license without fear of getting fined.

In this article, we will look at all of the five listed equipment and find out whether rights are needed in 2022 for each specific type listed above.

How to walk with a moped?

4.1. Pedestrians must move on sidewalks, pedestrian paths, bicycle and pedestrian paths, and, if there are none, along the roadsides. Pedestrians carrying or carrying bulky objects, as well as people in wheelchairs, may move along the edge of the roadway if their movement on sidewalks or shoulders creates an obstacle for other pedestrians. If there are no sidewalks, pedestrian paths, bicycle paths or shoulders, and also if it is impossible to move along them, pedestrians can move along a bicycle path or walk in one row along the edge of the roadway (on roads with a dividing strip - along the outer edge of the roadway). When walking along the edge of the roadway, pedestrians must walk towards the movement of vehicles. Persons moving in wheelchairs, driving a motorcycle, moped, bicycle, in these cases must follow the direction of travel of the vehicles. When crossing the road and driving along the sides or edge of the roadway in the dark or in conditions of insufficient visibility, pedestrians are recommended, and outside populated areas, pedestrians are required to carry objects with reflective elements and ensure that these objects are visible to vehicle drivers.

Comment : To reduce the likelihood of vehicles hitting pedestrians moving along the edge of the roadway, the Rules require pedestrians to move towards the flow of traffic. With this traffic pattern, pedestrians see approaching vehicles and can take timely precautions if necessary. Unlike pedestrians, persons moving in wheelchairs without a motor, carrying a bicycle, moped, or motorcycle in their hands, are required to move in the direction of movement of vehicles. This is due to the fact that strollers, bicycles, mopeds, and motorcycles have red reflectors on the back and white ones on the front. Violation of the traffic order established by the Rules may result in incorrect orientation of vehicle drivers at night.

Free car lawyer

Recently, more and more people prefer scooters as a means of transportation. And this is not surprising, since this transport is the most economical and mobile. At the same time, you can ride a scooter on any terrain, be it city roads or forest paths.

The pleasure of driving a scooter is indescribable, and anyone can drive it, since no effort is required. But it is worth remembering the traffic rules and knowing whether the vehicle needs a license for this vehicle. Contents: Almost all owners of mechanical vehicles ask this question, since in the past, licenses for mopeds and scooters were not needed.

But nowadays, due to the adoption of a new law, a fine is imposed for driving a scooter without a license.

What has changed in the legislation? The reform came into force in 2013. A category “M” appeared, which included:

light ATVs.
mopeds;
scooters;

What rights are needed for a scooter are described in detail in this video: The law contains clarifications - category “M” includes mechanical means of transportation with the following characteristics:

electric motor 0.25-4 kW power;
speed up to 50 km/h.
motor up to 50cc;

Important: even bicycles with an engine began to fall into this category.

With clarification, if the power characteristics are comparable to those of the scooter. Owners of scooters, ATVs and mopeds are required to take courses at the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate and obtain a driving license. It will not be possible to prepare for exams on your own - this item has been abolished.

Why did these kinds of restrictions appear?

Previously, in the Russian Federation, licenses were not required for mopeds and scooters with an engine capacity of fifty cubic meters or less. In fact, these vehicles were equated to bicycles, but since 2013 this view of mopeds has changed radically. A number of decrees were issued, according to which a new category for the vehicle, age restrictions and mandatory documents for driving a scooter were introduced. Today, many scooters, mopeds and even improved bicycles can fit into the category of motorcycles, because anything that has a more powerful engine in its design is considered a motorbike. Then what documents are needed for a scooter in order to ride the chosen vehicle without violating the legislation of the Russian Federation?

Do you need a license for a scooter (moped) in 2022?

A scooter license has been required since 2014. The fact is that on December 10, 2012, a bill was introduced for consideration to amend the Federal Law “On Road Safety”. The regulatory legal act was approved on November 5, 2013. However, the document came into force only a year later. Those interested were able to enroll in a driving school to obtain a driver's license for low-power vehicles.

In 2022, to drive a scooter you will need a license of category M (scooter engine capacity is not more than 50 cc), A1 (scooter engine capacity is more than 50 cc and less than 125 cc) or A (scooter engine capacity is more than 125 cc). It all depends on the engine power.

The cost of training at a driving school includes theory, practice and subsequent support at the traffic police. However, the cost of obtaining a scooter license varies significantly. The indicator is influenced by:

the region in which the training takes place;
demand for the service;
composition of the service package;
category of rights that a citizen wants to receive.

The cost of obtaining a license for a scooter in 2021 varies from 10,000 to 30,000 rubles.

You can find out the exact price by contacting the selected educational institution directly.

In Belarus, approximately the same rules apply as in the Russian Federation. To operate a scooter of any type, you will need a license. If the engine capacity is less than 50 cubic centimeters, you will need an AM license. For a maxiscooter, you must have a category A license.

In Ukraine, you also need to obtain a license to drive a scooter. If the engine displacement is less than 50 cubic centimeters, an A1 license will be required. In all other cases, a license A is required. Other categories do not give the right to drive a scooter.

Russian legislation provides for the use without a special right to drive only those vehicles whose performance is less than that required for category M.

Driving a scooter requires a document confirming the right to drive. By using a scooter without a license, the owner is subject to punishment according to the law.

Which motorcycles do not require a license? Specialized two-wheeled motocross vehicles can be operated without a license. A motorcycle without a license has quite serious characteristics, but they cannot be used on the highway. Thus, you don’t need a license to drive a pit bike, but driving a moped requires a license.

To obtain a license to drive a scooter, you must undergo training. When choosing a school, pay attention to reviews from students and the presence of a state license. Training is provided on a paid basis.

First, you need to complete the documents, after which the candidate can begin mastering the program. The training process consists of a theoretical (72 hours) and a practical part (30 hours, 18 of which are driving). The period for obtaining knowledge may vary depending on the chosen organization.

At the end of the course, the candidate will have an exam. A traffic police officer is present as an examiner.

Currently, the authorized body responsible for issuing certificates is the Department of Internal Affairs. The candidate must collect the necessary documents and submit an application to the territorial traffic police department. The specialist will check the information provided and make a decision on the possibility/impossibility of obtaining a category M certificate.

The reason for refusal may be the age of the candidate. At what age can you drive a scooter with an engine capacity of 125 - 150 cc? The legislator set the lower limit at 16 years.

The law sets strict restrictions on candidates for obtaining a certificate. A person who meets all of the following conditions can obtain documents for a scooter:

reaching the age of sixteen;
Russian citizenship or residence permit;
appropriate for health reasons;
successfully passed the exams.

If a citizen needs a license for a 50cc scooter, he must qualify for health reasons. The law provides a list of contraindications, the presence of which will not allow you to become a driver.

To obtain a license for a moped, you must prepare the papers required by law. If the driver is over 18 years old and has a category B or C license, he does not need to undergo special training for category M or A. However, when driving, a license with category M must be with you. It is presented if requested by a traffic police officer.

To obtain a license for a scooter up to 50 cm³, you must provide:

application according to the sample and on the traffic police form;
personal document (passport);
information from psychiatric and drug treatment clinics;
photo 3x4;
medical report in the prescribed form;
exam fee payment form.

Do I need to register an electric scooter with the traffic police?

When purchasing a powerful portable electric vehicle, prepare to not only enjoy the power and maneuverability of the equipment, but also be responsible on the road, as well as comply with all rules and regulations.

One of the key points that needs to be addressed is the registration of the electric scooter.

For registration, you will need papers that can confirm the legality of your purchase of the vehicle, as well as an identification document of the owner.

In regional MREOs, the essence of the registration procedure is explained to new riders in detail. The set of documents for obtaining a license to drive an electric scooter is similar to the set that is collected when registering a new car.

You can get your license when you reach 16 years of age. To avoid problems and financial losses, take care of obtaining your license in advance if you plan to buy an electric scooter.

What documents are needed to drive a scooter?

Do you need a license to drive a scooter?

Since 2013, licenses for driving other small vehicles have come into force. Thus, the “M” category includes scooters and mopeds, as well as light ATVs. The legislation specifies that this category includes mechanical vehicles with the following characteristics:

internal combustion engine with a volume of up to 50 cubic meters;

If a license for a scooter is required, then a license for registering mechanical vehicles with the ATS authorities is not required. A technical passport and technical inspection are also not required.

Penalties are imposed for:

To avoid getting fined for riding a scooter, you must adhere to the following:

move either along a bicycle track or along the edge of the roadway;

What can you drive without a license?

So, without a license in Russia you can drive:

Should scooter owners get a driver's license (video)

All about documents for a scooter: registration and rights - latest changes in scooters

A moped is a two-wheeled vehicle with an engine (the working volume should not exceed fifty cubic centimeters and the maximum speed is limited to 50 km/h).

That is why the requirements for moped drivers and bicycle drivers are largely the same, and are determined by the rules for road users.

And all this is done in order to operate with an engine capacity of more than 50ccm without registration and all the necessary documents - i.e.

Motorcycles and scooters

Currently, many lovers of light motor two-wheeled vehicles have the erroneous opinion that all scooters are mopeds. So, in order to understand what the error is, you must first find out what a “moped” is and which “scooters” belong to this category of vehicles.

The need to register mopeds (scooters) up to 50 cc with the traffic police Have with you and, at the request of police officers, hand over to them for verification: - registration documents for this vehicle (except for mopeds), and if there is a trailer - also for the trailer (except for trailers for mopeds ).

In accordance with paragraph 1.2 of the Russian Federation Traffic Regulations:

Which scooters do not require a license - the procedure for obtaining a license

The legal framework regarding riding and mopeds is very variable. The federal law on the need to register category M licenses was introduced in November 2013. To obtain a license, you need to undergo training at a driving school and pass the appropriate exam at the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate.

By law, a moped is considered to be a mechanical device that has the following characteristics: The maximum speed should not exceed 50 km/h. The volume of the internal combustion engine should not be more than 50 cubic meters.

In addition, an amendment to the traffic regulations was adopted, which stated: if mopeds and various scooters are recognized as official vehicles (clause 1.2 of the traffic regulations), then to drive them you must have a driver’s license (clause 2.1 of the traffic regulations):

vse-spravky.ru

What are scooter drivers prohibited from doing?

24.8. Cyclists and moped drivers are prohibited from:

24.9. Towing of bicycles and mopeds, as well as towing with bicycles and mopeds, is prohibited, except for towing a trailer intended for use with a bicycle or moped.

Let's look at everything in order.

1. You must hold on to the handlebars with at least one hand when riding the scooter.

3. Traffic rules for scooters, as well as rules for cyclists, prohibit turning left and turning around if there are two or more lanes on the road in that direction or there are tram tracks on the road. Moreover, it does not matter at all where the tram tracks are located (in the middle of the roadway or on the side behind the sidewalk). Turning and turning around is prohibited in any case.

Which scooters do not require a license - the procedure for obtaining a license

For example, you have a category B license, but you are driving a scooter, and a traffic police officer stops you and asks you to show documents, you can safely show your license.

The legal framework regarding riding scooters and mopeds is very variable. The federal law on the need to register category M licenses was introduced in November 2013. To obtain a license, you need to undergo training at a driving school and pass the appropriate exam at the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate.

In connection with this law, appropriate changes were made to the traffic rules. However,

Who doesn't need to open a category?

The peculiarity of the “M” category is that it is included in any other existing category and subcategory of driver’s licenses. In other words, if a citizen has a license “B” (for cars), “A” (for motorcycles) or any other category, then he automatically receives permission to drive mopeds.

But there is an exception when the driver cannot operate a scooter, although he has a license of a different category. It is due to medical restrictions: some drivers can drive cars, but cannot cope with two-wheeled vehicles.

At what age can you drive a scooter?

The most obvious thing is that neither dares to call it a vehicle, nor do the laws in force for 2022 classify it as such. Roller skates, scooters, skateboards, baby strollers, etc. - obviously, rights are not required for all this, because those riding them still have the status of pedestrians.

When obtaining a driver's license for the first time or when a new category is opened, candidate drivers or drivers with experience must undergo a medical examination. It occurs during a special medical examination.

After changing the rules for issuing a driving license from November 5, 2021, the future driver must take training courses at a driving school and become the holder of a category M license (moped, scooter), which has its own characteristics: At what age is it legal to ride a moped (scooter)?

If you have category B, then simply replace your license with a new one. If the medical certificate shows category M, then it will be added to your license.

In addition, this list includes vehicles:

developing a speed of no more than 50 km/h;
having an electric motor (power 0.25 - 4 kW);
equipped with an engine with a volume of up to 50 cubic meters.

In the new amendments to the traffic rules, an electric scooter is now considered a type of moped, so you can drive it only if you have a driving license.

So, category “M” is automatically opened for all drivers who have passed any exam at the traffic police. However, some drivers are still prohibited from driving mopeds. The restriction is imposed due to medical contraindications. The fact is that the license opposite category “M” in column No. 12 may contain the mark ML, which prohibits driving mopeds and scooters.

You also don’t need a license for a walk-behind tractor, despite the fact that it has an engine, and sometimes it’s even powerful enough to compete (purely in terms of power) with motorcycles and scooters.

The only exception is electric scooters with low-power engines (up to 250 W) and an acceleration speed of no more than 10-15 km/h. Such models are considered for children and do not require a driver's license.

The scope of application of electric transport of this type is also wide. It is used not only for moving around the city and surrounding areas, but also for moving inside large industrial, scientific, military and entertainment complexes.

Conditions for non-registration

What documents for a scooter will the driver have to have if he gets behind the wheel of the corresponding vehicle? If we are talking about a low-power vehicle, you will have to worry about a driver’s license. Otherwise, you will need to issue an STS in the prescribed form.

When can you not register your scooter? Today, owners of mopeds and scooters with a maximum acceleration speed of up to 50 km/h retain this right. The volume of the internal combustion engine should not exceed 50 cm3, and the power of the electric motor should be more than 4 kW.

All scooters that do not comply with these restrictions are subject to mandatory registration with the authorized bodies. Next, we will find out how to register the vehicle, as well as what documents each driver will have to carry with him.

Which scooters do not require a license - the procedure for obtaining a license

According to the new federal law, in order to drive a moped or scooter, you must obtain a category M driver's license (mopeds and light ATVs). However, if you have a license of some other category, you can legally ride a moped. For example, you have a category B license, but you are driving a scooter, and a traffic police officer stops you and asks you to show documents, you can safely show your license. The legal framework regarding riding scooters and mopeds is very variable.

The federal law on the need to register category M licenses was introduced in November 2013. To obtain a license, you need to undergo training at a driving school and pass the appropriate exam at the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate. In connection with this law, appropriate changes were made to the traffic rules.

However, when the new rule was introduced, they did not take into account that driving schools needed new traffic rules and new specialists in order to train for the new category. Therefore, the law theoretically existed for almost a year, but was not in effect.

Due to this, people who wanted to drive scooters needed to get a higher driving category. By law, a moped is considered to be one that has the following characteristics:

The maximum driving speed should not exceed 50 km/h.
The volume of the internal combustion engine should not be more than 50 cubic meters. cm or electric motor from 0.25 kW to 4 kW.

A moped can have two or three wheels, and ATVs are also considered mopeds.

Even a bicycle can be considered a moped,

Fines for not having a driver's license for people driving scooters

It is clear that you must have rights of the appropriate category, as well as all documents. But what happens if suddenly the driver does not have a license, but he still gets behind the wheel? If such a driver is stopped by traffic police officers, the moped will be taken to the impound lot, and the fine will range from 5 to 15 thousand rubles. Only a person with a license with this category can pick up a vehicle from the impound lot.

If the driver suddenly declares the loss of his license, this will not change the situation in any way, since the loss must be registered. In this case, the driver will be issued a temporary license, and after a period of 60 days, a new driver’s license will be issued.

An expired certificate will also result in a fine. And if suddenly a repeated violation of the rules is committed, for example, if a driver who has already been deprived of his license appears on the road again, the fine will be 30 thousand, or correctional labor or even imprisonment for up to 15 days will be provided.

It is important to remember that documents for a 50cc scooter are not needed and you should prove to the employee until the last moment that according to the law there is no penalty for riding such a vehicle. If the employee proves the opposite, these are illegal actions that can be challenged in court by recording the dialogue on a phone or camera.