Snowmobile Rybinka - technical characteristics, description and reviews

The small Rybinka snowmobile is a dismountable model with a four-stroke engine located at the rear. An inexpensive device that can be stored in the trunk of a car, but at the same time powerful and reliable. The telescopic suspension and track roller suspension with a large support area make it possible to travel distances off-road, on compacted snow and ice.

A pre-installed electric starter is included as standard. Additionally, it is possible to connect the function of heating the grips and the gas trigger, and it is possible to install protective glass. Fans of winter fishing will appreciate the ability to transport large loads of up to 150 kg on a sled.

User manual

In order to maintain the Rybinka snowmobile in good condition and remove the causes that accelerate the wear of elements and assembly units, you will need to carry out all maintenance requests.

Maintenance is a preventative measure. It is important to carry out all work for any type of maintenance. They are carried out at certain intervals, regardless of the quality of the small-scale mechanization equipment.

Daniila Rukin

Snowmobile specialist "Buran". I go fishing in my free time.

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The lineup

released several representatives of mini-snowmobiles - the Rybinka model range: 1, 2, 3 and 4 versions. The device has proven itself to be a good assistant for fishermen and hunters.

Rybinka 1

In 2013, the first mini-snowmobile with a four-stroke Subaru EX21 engine and a CVTech variator was produced. The device gained 5-7 liters. With. The suspension was a roller type with a spring. The mechanism had some problems starting at low temperatures. For this reason, changes were made to the next generation snowmobile.

Rybinka 2

In this version of Rybinka 2 they began to install the American Kohler CH270 engine. The engine began to develop a power of 7 hp. With. The variator was changed to a gearbox with a centrifugal dry clutch made in China. They decided to remove the spring from the suspension.

These savings led to a significant reduction in the cost of the device. After replacing the variator with a clutch on a snowmobile, some owners had problems due to the clutch not being able to withstand the loads: it stopped working correctly on the 1st or 2nd trip.

Rybinka 3 and 4

The manufacturer has returned the Canadian CVT to the latest generations of mini-snowmobiles released. Some changes have been added to the design:

  • footpegs that improved the handling of the Rybinka 2 snowmobile;
  • design errors corrected;
  • modified parts of fastenings.

As a result, the 4th generation Rybinka showed the most optimal price-quality ratio.

The car is presented in the form of a small-sized “transformer” that fits effortlessly into the trunk of a passenger car.

Choosing a snowmobile: why Rybinka

Unlike its competitors, Rybinka can boast of the simplicity and unpretentiousness of its design, an extremely convenient modular system for city residents, and excellent production quality.

The specialists initially set out to create a snowmobile suitable for fishing in the Russian climate, and we can safely say that the result of their work exceeded all expectations, which was noted by thousands of laudatory reviews from the owners of this mini-snowmobile!

Specifications

The Rybinka mini-snowmobile is a sled with a pre-installed power unit. Control is carried out using a steering wheel connected to skis. The gas and brake levers are also installed on it. The rear wheels are presented in the form of a rubberized caterpillar belt, which is connected to the motor by a gear mechanism.

The motorized towing vehicle is equipped with a coupling device that makes it possible to transport a trailer with a total weight of no more than 150 kg. To start the engine, an electric starter is used, as well as a manual drive.

Main technical characteristics of the Rybinka snowmobile:

  • engine: 208 cc cm, four-stroke single-cylinder Kohler with a power of 7 liters. With;
  • number of passengers: 1;
  • track size: 0.8 m;
  • Max. speed: 55 km/h;
  • dimensions: 2.2x0.91x0.96;
  • fuel: AI-92;
  • the kit includes: a heated grip function, a rear trunk that can include all fishing accessories, and an additional compartment under the seat is included;
  • caterpillar track (dimensions): 2.4x0.38x0.17;
  • telescopic suspension with rubber supports;
  • tank: 4 l;
  • weight: 110 kg;
  • gearbox: two-stage with reverse.

The frame of the device is made of steel, and the hood and skis are made of plastic. The weight of the heaviest structural element reaches 40 kg, so it can be disassembled and assembled by one person. Additionally, the kit includes a windshield, as well as a battery, a heated steering wheel and a bag for storing keys.

Chassis

This area contains a caterpillar mover and 2 slewing skis. Track dimensions (length, width and height): 2420x380x17.5, .

The suspension is roller, but sufficient track dimensions provide normal driving characteristics. The mini-snowmobile travels well on ice and simple soil - the rollers can withstand such extreme conditions.

Fuel system

Contains a four-liter fuel tank, which is located at the rear. There is no fuel gauge. Oil tank capacity 0.6 l. Fuel - AI-92. Consumption is about 10 liters per 100 km. It is better to use only the recommended types of fuel and oil, which are indicated in the motorized towing vehicle’s passport.

It is not recommended to use other types of fuel (based on composition and AI number). Failure to comply with this warning will result in a reduction in the technical characteristics of the snowmobile.

Transmission

This part of the snowmobile includes a V-belt variator and a chain drive without reverse (drive of the main caterpillar shaft by a chain). Mechanical brake system. Rybinka has a Rubena variable speed belt installed.

Mini snowmobile "Rybinka" reviews and impressions of owners

I bought this toy last spring, I really liked the price and the stated characteristics. did not disappoint! I didn’t even expect that for that kind of money there would be such a playful animal. On snow of 35-40 cm, the ride is confident, the declared 20 km/h can be achieved!! My brother and I went fishing, so, despite the fact that he was a single-seater, the two of us sat down and drove off, the move was confident on the ice! He carried two adult men with all kinds of gear, chairs and thermoses and “didn’t cough”! For 3 months of active use, not a single breakdown! Yes, and it was assembled very high quality, “RM” was surprised, there is simply nothing there to break. I recommend to everyone!

Grade:

Victor, Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug.

I first saw “Rybinka” at the end of December 2014; a fishing buddy bought it for the winter. At first it seemed like a funny children's toy, they say, how can it, with its modest dimensions, carry such a “grandfather” of 120 kilograms?? But it turned out that it carries! Carries, darling! After my first trip across frozen Baikal, I realized that I wanted to buy some for myself! Instead of the usual conversations while fishing, over a glass of “tea”, he asked: where, how much, what about delivery, and repairs, oh well, does she even sort it out? And what was my shock when, before my eyes, in 10 minutes it was dismantled and placed in the trunk of the crocodile Niva! After a season of actively using the Rybinka, I can say that there are no obvious problems with it, and it drags on ice and snow with a bang, it’s just a pity that it can’t be accelerated to fifty, although for 75,000 it’s a sin to complain!

Grade:

Andrey V. Irkutsk.

Since I am a big fan of winter fishing, my son gave this mini-snowmobile! I have already tried it out several times and I can say that I am very pleased with it. I was especially pleased that it was developed and assembled here, in Russia! They can! I would like to note that just two wrenches and 15 minutes of time and now, he is completely ready for a trip along the frozen river. I'm completely satisfied! Grade:

Ivan Pavlovich, Tver.

I got this unit 2 years ago, I remember I couldn’t decide for a long time, I was confused by the lack of real reviews, and the low price, and I wasn’t sure about it. But the risk was completely worth it! For 69 thousand I got a cheerful mini-snowmobile that can be assembled and disassembled like a construction set. Its performance on ice is simply wonderful, its tracks and tracks are like a tank! As a nice bonus, the switched on engine slightly warms the seat, so you won’t be able to freeze your kidneys. I would like to note that to repair the transmission, you need to disassemble it completely, which is not always convenient. And so, a good machine for the money, I recommend it. Grade:

Slavik, Yekaterinburg.

I got this snowmobile in December 2015, I was sure that RM makes high-quality equipment, and my fishermen friends advised me to buy the Rybinka, they say, for the money you can’t get anything better, and it’s ideal for fishing. I listened and bought it, an excellent device, reliable! The American Kohler engine is simply indestructible; at -40 it started with half a turn! Light weight, it seems to me, is also an advantage; I can put it in the trunk of the car myself after disassembling it. Of the minuses, I would like to note that repairing the centrifugal clutch is simply a punishment from the Lord. It was my own fault, but I didn’t expect that I would have to remove the entire suspension to fix it! Also, I would like to warn you that after stopping, it is advisable to get rid of the snow stuck to the track, because due to the temperature of the engine it melts and then freezes right on the tracks!! The device is good, I advise you to take it and not be afraid!

Grade:

Mikhail, Barnaul.

I bought this snowmobile after much thought and comparison with other models of the same class and I can safely say that I was right! Its cross-country ability is excellent, 35 cm of snow passes without problems, as if it were not there, it takes turns perfectly, and the gas mileage is as if it is not there at all! Given its size, it easily carries me with all my fishing rods, tackle, thermoses on ice and snow. I recommend this good device to anyone looking for an inexpensive and reliable mini snowmobile!

Grade:

Alexey K. Vladivostok.

I became the owner of this miracle at the end of autumn 2014. After two seasons of active use, I can say that it exceeded all expectations. There was only one breakdown and it was my fault; I drove into a stump covered with snow, thereby tearing off my right ski and damaging the telescope. I didn’t have to look for parts for long, I ordered directly from the Russian Mechanics website, everything arrived in a week! Of the minuses, I could highlight that sometimes the speed is still not enough, but the 70 kg trailer pulls with a bang. A good-quality mini-snowmobile, I recommend it to anyone who needs a workhorse without unnecessary show-offs!! Grade:

Azat M. Ussuriysk.

I got a similar snowmobile this winter, model 02. Good build quality, although during transportation the windshield cracked for me, it’s a shame, but there are no problems with buying spare parts at all, they were delivered by Russian Post in 3 days and absolutely free! The quality of customer service is excellent. Walks through the forests with a bang! This winter, I’m going to go to the Volga, then I’ll write how it went. So far I'm happy with everything. Grade:

Nikolay P. Murmansk.

Equipment

Optionally, the Rybinka snowmobile is equipped with a windshield, a battery, a bag for storing keys, and a heated handlebar function. The towbar to which the sled is mounted, as well as the electric starter, are included in the main configuration.

Weight and overall dimensions

Overall dimensions: length without skis - 1950, width with skis - 910, height with glass - 850. Device weight 110 kg.

Engine

The snowmobile is powered by a four-stroke single-cylinder Kohler engine model CH270-0115 with a power of 7 hp. s, volume 208 cm3. What does this give?

Advantages:

  1. Optimal fuel consumption and oil savings (consumption of pure gasoline, no need to limit yourself to creating a fuel mixture).
  2. Long service life of a four-stroke engine. The lubricating oil is separated from the combustion chamber.
  3. Eco-friendly.
  4. No additional equipment with domestic spare parts is required; the motor is tuned at the manufacturer.
  5. The engine is not very noisy and makes a normal sound during operation.

The power unit is located at the stern. Access to the motor is simple and convenient. Lubrication is carried out separately.

Cooling system

The cooling system of the Rybinka mini-snowmobile is air type. To ensure proper operation of an air-cooled power unit, periodic inspection of the quality of the impeller blades and fan is required.

Maximum speed

According to the stated parameters, the device reaches a speed of 20 km/h. But in reality, the power of the American Kohler four-stroke engine is enough to drive on a frozen body of water, as well as on a compacted roadway with a snow thickness of 45 cm when driving at speeds of up to 25 km/h.

Description

This device is also called a motorized towing vehicle or a transformer.

A motorized towing vehicle - because it can tow a trailer weighing up to 150 kg, with its own weight of 110 kg.

Transformer - because it can be disassembled into eight separate parts:

  • motor with motor frame;
  • steering column;
  • electric starter;
  • two skis with steering linkage;
  • footrest;
  • track suspension;
  • side frame;
  • circuit protection.

Each part weighs no more than 40 kg. It is easy to disassemble and transport in the trunk of a car to the place where the off-road begins. Collect within 5-8 minutes and then move off-road to the fishing spot.

Another advantage would be the use of a four-stroke gasoline engine. American single-cylinder Kohler units with a capacity of 7 horsepower. They work perfectly at sub-zero temperatures down to -35°C. Air cooled, started with an electric starter. Can be started using a manual starter.

The transmission is a variator with a chain drive and an automatic centrifugal clutch. Fuel supply is carburetor. Contactless ignition. To facilitate maintenance outside the garage, plastic covers can be easily removed to provide access to all units and components. The metal frame is coated using modern powder technology. This is effective protection against corrosion.

Reliable suspension – telescopic for two skis in front. Balancer-roller for the engine and skis at the rear.

The track is 38 centimeters wide and has an increased support area allowing it to move through snowy, moderate off-road conditions. On bare ice or compacted snow, a snowmobile can travel for a long time at speeds of up to 45 kilometers per hour.

An ergonomic seat has been designed for ease of movement. The driver can operate the device while sitting, standing, half-sitting or leaning on the seat with his knee. There is a large storage compartment under the seat. Even more things can be transported on a trailer. The mechanism is designed to transport a ski trailer or sled weighing up to 150 kg.

Another fact that speaks in favor of “Rybinka” is that the small-scale mechanization device does not require registration and obtaining permission from the management of a snowmobile or “motorized dog”.

How to remove play in the steering wheel?

To do this, you will need to put the steering wheel straight, holding the ends of the skis and moving them towards each other. Measure the distance between the ski axles. After this, carry out the calculation: ab=c. Should be from 0 to 15 mm.

If there is a deviation, then loosen the nuts fixing the main rod with the steering wheel tips on both sides, open the hood, take the long rod with your hand and turn it in a certain direction (if it doesn’t turn with your finger, then there are risks for the key in the place of the muffler). Skis should not converge or diverge.

How to assemble it yourself

When disassembled, the Rybinka mini snowmobile takes up very little space, which makes it convenient for storage. In addition, the process of assembly and disassembly does not take much time, before operation it is very simple, it can be handled without special skills and tools.

  1. Place the king pin inside the ski, having previously inserted the bracket between the ski and the king pin, and then install an M8x85 bolt into the through passage. Tighten the nuts.
  2. Fix the steering rods in the ball-type supports.
  3. Install the shield and footrests on the track mover, and then secure them with bolts. Connect these elements to the traverse using quick-release cotter pins and axles.
  4. Install the steering wheel onto the steering column, securing it with bolts.
  5. Place the hood on the bumper, and then secure it with 6 washers, M6x16 screws, and M6 nuts.
  6. Place the hood on the traverse using the bumper and fasten it with bolts (from the bottom) and removable cotter pins (from the top).
  7. Place the seat with the frame on the mover and secure it.

To ensure proper operation of the Rybinka snowmobile and to prevent causes that may lead to wear of elements, it is recommended to carry out maintenance requirements.

Types of service:

  • Daily: carried out before departure and upon completion of operation of the snowmobile.
  • After running-in: performed after 5 hours of using the device.
  • Periodic: after every 25 hours, 50 hours of driving, seasonal, for putting into use after storage.

More detailed information is available in the instructions for use. During the operation of the device, various malfunctions are possible, for example, breakdown of the tracks, the need to modernize the chain tensioner, etc. If you have questions about maintenance, using the variator, purchasing spare parts for different systems: exhaust or cooling, tuning, as well as repair work, you should contact your dealer or service center.

It is also recommended to seek advice from owners on thematic forums. There is a lot of useful information on how to modify or improve the model. For example, on Rybinka 2 it is recommended to install a two-speed gearbox with an automatic clutch. You can also find out how to install brakes, etc.

Price

Prices for snowmobiles fluctuate depending on what model you are buying - new or used, in what city you plan to buy a snowmobile, whether sellers offer any promotions, organize sales, etc. Sometimes the price also includes delivery services, but often you have to pay for this separately.

Average price for a Rybinka mini snowmobile in big cities of the Russian Federation:

  • St. Petersburg - from 85 thousand rubles;
  • Kazan - 60,000-85,000 rubles;
  • Moscow - from 100 thousand rubles;
  • Saratov - from 60,000-80,000 rubles.

Of course, the cost of a used device from the Rybinka model range will be lower. Many stores are ready to offer favorable terms of credit and installment plans.

Reviews

Owners of the Rybinka snowmobile note the following advantages:

  • high-torque engine;
  • good dynamics;
  • efficiency and maneuverability;
  • it is very easy to disassemble in ten minutes and folds into the trunk of a car;
  • The device moves on snow and ice, it does not skid if you do not overdo it with speed.

The device easily copes with the main task - it accelerates quickly and brakes effectively. The snowmobile can be repaired without any problems, just like a designer kit, and is quickly assembled and disassembled. These advantages are enough to purchase this device.

Among the negative qualities: the machine is intended only for 1 person - the driver, and at the same time it can be cramped in the snowmobile.

The main disadvantage is the engine, which takes time to heat up and continue to move. For a single-cylinder engine, the heating system is still weak. The service is not satisfactory, but if you need to repair the transmission, you will have to completely disassemble the device.

Analogues of the Rybinka snowmobile

On the Russian market, there is a wide selection of various modular mini-snowmobiles, namely units of the brands “Irbis”, “Taiga”, “Raida”, “Venum”. However, according to reviews from real owners of this type of equipment, the products of Russian Mechanics JSC are ahead of all competitors in a number of positions, such as: reliability, simplicity, ease of maintenance, price.

In conclusion, we can say that I have created an excellent mini-snowmobile, the reliability and ease of maintenance of which have already been appreciated by thousands of our compatriots!

The unpretentiousness of the design, the uninterrupted operation of the engine at the lowest possible temperatures, as well as the low price, are an excellent combination brought together in the “Rybinka” snowmobile!

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