Adult test of the children's motocross motorcycle KTM 85 SX 2022

Adult test of the children's motocross motorcycle KTM 85 SX 2018
About the 2022 KTM 85 SX children's motocross motorcycle, we can say that it was built from scratch. If we compare it with last year’s model, significant changes affected the power unit and chassis. We present to your attention a list of all modifications:

Cylinders

Now the operation of the cylinders is regulated by a system of power valves. As with the KTM 125SX and 250SX models, the position of the power valve can be adjusted. By changing the timing and speed of the valves opening and closing, you can influence the amount of power supplied.

The crankshaft is lighter and has more inertia. Vibration has been reduced by optimizing the balance.

The clutch with diaphragm springs has become more compact and stronger.

Carter

The crankcase is designed in such a way that the internal shafts are located as close to the center of gravity as possible.

Transmission

Gears, shafts and forks have become lighter.

Symptoms of engine repair on a Ktm 85 SX 19/16 are:

  • Extraneous noise in the engine
  • High oil consumption
  • Coolant flow
  • Low compression in the engine or large difference between cylinders
  • Excessively high compression associated with carbon deposits in the combustion chamber
  • Blue smoke from the muffler
  • Obvious oil leak from the engine
  • Transmission problems
  • Stages of work on repairing the Ktm 85 SX 19/16 engine:

  • Dismantling Ktm 85 SX 19/16 to remove the engine
  • Removing the Ktm 85 SX 19/16 engine
  • Cleaning the engine before disassembly
  • Disassembling the motor
  • Complete engine troubleshooting
  • Cleaning the engine from metal shavings and other contaminants
  • Diagnosis of all engine bearings and gears
  • Replacement of worn/broken/bent parts
  • Engine assembly
  • Checking valve clearances
  • Engine installation on Ktm 85 SX 19/16
  • Ktm 85 SX 19/16 final assembly, launch
  • All engine repair work is carried out by a highly qualified mechanic with extensive experience. A 1 year guarantee is provided for all work performed.

Plastic KTM 85 SX

The plastic is no different from the older KTM SX models.

Air intake

The air intake is easily accessible without the need for tools. Same as in adult models.

The overall dimensions of the new 85SX are no different from last year's. The steering column angle is the same 24 degrees, the wheelbase is 1290 mm, the ground clearance is 353 mm, and the seat height is 856 mm.

Advantages and disadvantages

The KTM 85 has a whole list of advantages that drown out many disadvantages, including high cost:

  • High quality build.
  • Use of ultra-strong and lightweight materials.
  • Simplicity and light weight design.
  • Reliable self-cleaning disc brakes.
  • Suspension with enough travel for off-road racing.
  • Stylish appearance.
  • Powerful protectors.
  • Comfortable fit.
  • Excellent maneuverability.

There are also weaknesses, among them:

  • Almost complete lack of engine protection.
  • Seat height too high.
  • The cost of the motorcycle, according to potential buyers, is too high.

Cross motorcycles for children

Members of Japan's Big Four rarely improve motorcycles for children, but KTM has a different policy. They believe that fans of their motorcycles should be raised from childhood and taught them the best. If a child's first motorcycle was a KTM 65SX, then when he grows up, he will most likely want a KTM 85 SX. And after riding the KTM 85 SX, he will move on to the KTM 125SX, 250SXF and finally the 450SXF. Kawasaki and Yamaha also have 65cc motocross models in their lineup. But unlike KTM, they do not offer a full range of motorcycles: motocross, off-road, enduro and dual-purpose motorcycles. No manufacturer has spent as much effort and money creating a line of motorcycles for children as KTM.

Disadvantages of the model

  1. High price and cost of replacing parts during repairs.

Unlike other representatives of the company's cross-country motorcycle class, the KTM 85 has a steel frame. This made it possible to slightly reduce the cost of motorcycles, which is important given the fact that it is most often used specifically for training. The steel frame in terms of rigidity and endurance is not inferior to the frame of their chrome-molybdenum steel.

If you do not take into account the frame and engine power, the KTM 85 sx is no different from other KTM products in terms of quality and reliability. The characteristics make the KTM 85 SX a leader in the segment aimed at preparing juniors for competitions. The reliability and durability of the equipment allows us to raise more than one generation of winners.

KTM 85 SX fork

A 43mm WP AER air fork is standard on the KTM 85 SX. It can be adjusted according to several parameters. Riders of different sizes took part in the test drive. Interestingly, larger riders never complained about the shock bottoming out. And smaller riders never complained about the stiffness of the suspension. WP has come a long way, but they have found the secret ingredient to make their products the best on the market.

* Discounts for winter storage of Ktm 85 SX 19/16

  • A 10% discount applies to one-time payment for storage for a period of 6 months or more.
  • 10% discount on any technical work for Ktm 85 SX 19/16 carried out until March 01, 2022!
  • Call and make an appointment now! The number of places on the promotion is limited! Acceptance of Ktm 85 SX 19/16 motorcycles for storage around the clock by phone. +7 (916) 997-9882

    Our advantages and winter parking conditions for your Ktm 85 SX 19/16

  • 24-hour guarded, closed area.
  • The storage room for Ktm 85 SX 19/16 is heated, dry (which eliminates the formation of condensation), equipped with fire extinguishing systems, alarm security and video surveillance.
  • Convenient transport accessibility to our service center! 10-12 minutes walk from the nearest metro station.
  • All motorcycles undergo a FREE comprehensive technical diagnostic of the condition of consumables and spare parts. Based on the diagnostic results (or at your request), during the winter storage period, we can carry out any work to prepare for the next season. A discount is provided for all work performed during off-season storage.
  • Washing motorcycles before putting them into winter storage and before returning them to the owner, technical diagnostics, battery monitoring, chain lubrication, tire pressure monitoring ARE INCLUDED IN THE PRICE OF STORING Ktm 85 SX 19/16.
  • If you pay for the entire storage period at once, there is a 10% discount.

The KTM 85 SX is a true racing motorcycle.

The 85SX is powerful enough to impress even professional riders. Pilots usually underestimate small but powerful engines. The KTM 85 SX is a true racing motorcycle. It doesn't grip very well in the low range. But in the mid-range the motorcycle simply explodes with power. Maximum power is 21.5 hp. If you want more power or change the nature of its supply, then adjust the position of the power valve. It's not difficult to do this. First you need to ride the KTM 85 SX, then turn the valve adjustment knob located to the right of the engine 1/8 clockwise. Ride again. Turn the adjustment knob counterclockwise 1/8 (from the original position). Determine in which position of the adjustment knob, the power of the motorcycle suits you best. Continue to rotate the handle little by little in this direction until you find the position you want. These adjustments have a significant impact on power delivery, so it's worth the time and effort to try out several positions.

Technical characteristics of ktm 85 sx

Engine volume, cm385
Power, hpn.d.
Number of cylinders1
Number of cycles2
Maximum speed, km/h65
Gasoline consumption, ln.d.
Tank volume, l5
Transmission6-speed
Seat height, mm875
Weight, kg68

The single-cylinder two-stroke engine is easy to maintain and has a long service life. A liquid cooling system is used. The engine is started using a kick starter. Fuel injection is carburetor type. The manufacturer recommends using AI-98 gasoline. The gearbox is equipped with dog clutches. Gears shift easily and clearly. Clutch – multi-disc, crankcase.

The brake system is reliable. Brakes – disc, hydraulic. The front brake is equipped with a 4-piston caliper, the rear with a 2-piston caliper. The suspension is standard for motocross motorcycles. The front fork is telescopic, inverted type. The rear suspension is a pendulum with a monoshock absorber.

Disadvantages of the KTM 85 SX:

Preload ring. The plastic preload ring must be replaced with a stronger one. If you apply excessive force to it, you can deform it. We used a long flathead screwdriver.

Power valve regulator. To adjust the KTM power valve, you must use a square nut wrench. We didn't have such a tool. I had to get out.

The screw with the air release hole has a No. 15 star slot. Once again we didn't have the right tool. I had to use a hex head wrench. Everything would be much simpler if a Phillips head screw was used.

Steering wheel cushion. It’s not at all clear why KTM can’t install normal handlebar cushions on their motorcycles?

The ODI pens themselves are pretty good. But again. If you want to change them, you will need a special hex key.

The air intake , although similar to the air intakes installed on adult models, is very difficult to remove. In order to get to the air filter, I had to use a flathead screwdriver. So, you shouldn’t believe the manufacturer’s statements that you won’t need tools to remove the air intake.

Prices for winter storage of motorcycles 2022 -2018

Vehicle classDiscounted price *Price for 1 month
Scooters up to 150 cm31350 rub. (45 rub./day) 1500 rub.
Road, sports, maxi scooters, enduro, touring up to 850 cm31800 rub. (60 rub./day) 2000 rub.
Cruisers, large choppers, tourists from 850 cm32000 rub. (67 rub./day) 2250 rub.
GoldWing class motorcycles, BMW LT 1200, fully body kit cruisers with panniers, ATVs2500 rub. (84 rub./day) 2700 rub.

Advantages of the KTM 85 SX:

Engine. The motorcycle is really very fast.

The brakes are the best in their class.

Hydraulic clutch. No Japanese motorcycle, regardless of size, is equipped with a self-adjusting hydraulic clutch, but the KTM 85 SX is equipped.

Fork. The WP AER forks are very good. They are easy to use and very effective.

Power valve regulator. It's nice to be able to independently adjust the power delivery depending on the track and personal preferences.

Technical parameters of the model

The Ktm 85 sx has quite attractive quality indicators, thanks to which there is a demand for the motorcycle:

Seat height85.5 cm
Weight (dry)68 kg
Speedabout 115 km/h
Fuel tank volume5 l.
Engine2-stroke 1-cylinder liquid cooled
Engine capacity85 cu. cm
StartKickstarter
Cylinder diameter; piston stroke 4.7; 4.89 cm
BrakesDisk
Suspensions (front; rear)Inverted telescopic fork; pendulum with monoshock absorber

Since the KTM 85 motorcycle is intended for teenagers, its weight and dimensions are quite miniature. The simple design is at the same time highly durable and reliable - any cross-country equipment must meet these requirements. The responsive suspension with a travel of more than 25 cm takes on all the unevenness of the road surface and sharp turns. Disc brakes improve the model's handling, increasing the level of safety for the novice motorcyclist. It should be noted that the frame of the equipment is made of chrome-molybdenum steel - this determined not only the correct geometry, but also good stability, balancing, and controllability.

The KTM 85 sx motorcycle, information about all the characteristics of which is still unknown, has a fuel tank measuring 5 liters. Considering the low fuel consumption, this volume of the gas tank will be enough for any trips on a specialized route. The stylish modern design of the motorcycle (painted with graffiti), as well as a minimum of plastic parts, made the model more attractive and interesting. Despite the high cost of the equipment (about 300 thousand rubles), the 85 cc model has its fans from the category of people who are not accustomed to saving on the education of their children.

Valve adjustment Ktm 85 SX 19/16

Check the valve thermal clearances according to the service manual for your Ktm 85 SX 19/16, as well as after disassembling the head or replacing the timing chain or when a characteristic “clunking noise” appears from the cylinder head.

Increased valve clearances lead to increased noise when the engine is running, and if the clearances are too small, the valves will not close, and the engine will not develop rated power, and sometimes it will be difficult to start.

Our service center provides:

  • Adjusting valves using a rocker mechanism
  • Adjusting valves with washers (Washers are available for adjusting valves with a diameter of 7.48 mm and 9.48 mm)
  • Please note that after adjusting the valves, in some cases it is necessary to synchronize the carburetors.

    Clutch repair and replacement Ktm 85 SX 19/16

    One of the most important mechanisms of the Ktm 85 SX 19/16 is the clutch. Although this is a fairly simple structural element, it has an important task. The operation of the clutch is based on the frictional force between its discs. The torque of the motor is transmitted to the driven parts, which in turn transmit the torque of the gearbox.

    The need for clutch repair in Moscow is dictated by various factors, among which are intensive operating conditions. In addition, repair of the Ktm 85 SX 19/16 clutch is required in case of planned wear of its individual elements.

    Common clutch problems Ktm 85 SX 19/16

  • Wear of friction linings.
  • Deformation of damper springs.
  • Malfunction of the clutch basket splines.
  • Clutch repair or maintenance involves the following work:

  • Replacing clutch friction plates Ktm 85 SX 19/16;
  • Repair or replacement of the clutch machine;
  • Replacing or servicing the clutch cable;
  • Replacing and adjusting the clutch lever.
  • Diagnostics and replacement of timing chain, repair of timing chain tensioner Ktm 85 SX 19/16

    Quite often, a malfunction of the Ktm 85 SX 19/16 timing chain is caused by an increase in the pitch between the links. As a result, the engine begins to idle incorrectly. Therefore, it is not at all surprising that the chain begins to jump several teeth at the same time. What does this mean? Firstly, the engine will stall. Secondly, the valves may be jammed. This, in turn, may require expensive engine repairs. Therefore, when the first signs of malfunction are detected, it is recommended to replace the timing chain on Ktm 85 SX 19/16.

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