TOP 15 best snowmobiles: 2022 rating by price/quality and which reliable inexpensive model to choose for hunting and fishing

A snowmobile is a mechanical vehicle for driving on snow. It is controlled using ski runners, thanks to which it is stable even on loose snow.

Snowmobiles for children are smaller in size and have less power in comparison with their “brothers”; they are very simple to operate.

The main feature is safety. It is possible to limit the speed and autonomously turn off the engine using a remote control.

also have a safety cord that can stop the engine if a child accidentally falls out of the snowmobile.

When braking, the engine stops quickly.

Children's snowmobiles are very stable due to the wide distance between the skis.

They are controlled using a steering wheel, usually heated and adjustable to the height of the child.

Ease of use is due to only two functions - gas and brake.

Classification of children's snowmobiles

The electric children's snowmobile runs on rechargeable batteries.
Such power supplies do not require any maintenance other than periodic recharging. Self-discharge is completely eliminated due to the special design of the batteries. Some children's vehicles use gasoline engines as their power source. Different types of motors are installed on such vehicles. Children's snowmobiles with two-stroke gasoline engines are lightweight, easy to maintain, warm up quickly, and can run on cheap fuel. Four-stroke engines make less noise during operation. They have lower fuel consumption and a much longer working life.

Some motors have an air cooling system. It must be used correctly to prevent overheating. The hydraulic cooling system uses ordinary snow.

Injection engines have a number of advantages: stable operation, environmental friendliness and efficiency. They are not reliable and are not recommended for use in field conditions. It is advisable to refuel the engines in children's snowmobiles with unleaded gasoline to reduce harmful emissions and increase engine life.

Factory brands of children's snowmobiles

“Taiga RM Lynx” is the first Russian-made children's snowmobile. Four-stroke engine with 6.5 hp power. air-cooled is one of the most powerful among similar devices. The maximum speed is limited to 13 km/h. The system has an ignition switch and an emergency stop device. Such vehicles are characterized by ease of control, ergonomics, and stability.

Polaris 120 – its powerful four-stroke engine has a volume of 1.9 hp. The independent front suspension has been strengthened. Such vehicles are characterized by a rapid decrease in speed. The snowmobile is popular due to its technical properties, ergonomics, steel shock absorbers and a removable seat with luggage rack.

SnowRunner Max 80 – the popularity of this model ensures its small size and ease of operation. The snowmobile is equipped with a four-stroke engine with one cylinder, an air cooling system and a displacement of 80 cm3.

Yamaha SRX 120 - such a vehicle will allow children to feel like adults and get maximum pleasure from entertainment during the winter season. The easy-to-handle children's snowmobile features a smooth motor, automatic clutch, comfortable handle and seat, and adjustable suspension.

Snowfox 80 - this children's snowmobile has good maneuverability and improved performance characteristics. Small dimensions expand storage and transportation possibilities.

The best snowmobiles and lineup

Most snowmobile manufacturers have proven themselves in the market, and their products are in great demand among buyers. There are several manufacturers to choose from:

• Snowrunner;
• Polaris;
• Stels;
• Woideal 300cc.

We invite you to familiarize yourself with the model range of Chinese snowmobiles in more detail.

"Snowrunner"

This vehicle is large in size, weighing approximately 125 kg when fully equipped. According to reviews from owners of these Snowrunner snowmobiles, the product of this brand has advantages.

The manufacturer independently carries out maintenance - 1, maintenance - 2. This incentive attracts possible buyers, while the price of this brand is the most affordable. If the vehicle is used according to the rules, there is no overload and good care is provided, then the snowmobile will last a long time.

Polaris

These vehicles have been popular on the market for more than 50 years. The very first ones were most preferred by consumers - ordinary workers who allowed themselves to buy Polaris. The trust continues today. The Polaris brand is still relevant, although the manufacturing plant has gone through difficult times.

The company's managers have often changed; despite the difficulties, the plant is operating successfully and is ready to please customers. Now interest in snowmobiles from the Chinese manufacturer has grown significantly; not only ordinary workers, but also professional athletes are ready to buy them. The model range is constantly updated. The latest model is manufactured taking into account all modern standards.

Woideal 300cc

The world market has recently released this brand. The new snowmobile offers the following features:

• four-stroke engine;
• power 17 hp;
• liquid cooling and electric starter.

The Woideal 300cc snowmobile has such an important function as heated handles and trigger Hi - Lo - Off. The vehicle is equipped with a CVT device L - N - R. For convenience, a multifunctional control panel is built in, it displays the fuel level in the tank and the temperature mode in the engine. The snowmobile is suitable for driving in forest areas. According to the manufacturers' plans, this vehicle can be purchased by fishermen who like to spend time far from the city in their personal “fishing” places. The model will also be interesting for young people, it will be good entertainment in the winter. Of course, the weight of the device is quite large - about 135 kg. You can accelerate on it up to 70 km/h. For reserve, the car needs 20 liters. gasoline.

"Stealth" (made in China and Russia)

This is not only a Chinese brand, but a joint production of two countries. The plant initially produced other products before snowmobiles: bicycles, ATVs and mopeds. Later, the list of manufactured products was expanded to recently include a snowmobile. One of the snowmobiles has become the most popular - the V-800 model. It was not produced by any company. They presented their meaning: domestic and.

Snow machines of this brand are produced in Russia, that is, in the Bryansk region (Zhukovka). Speaking about the configuration, it must be on par with foreign models. The transport is even equipped with an additional device for lifting and moving various weights. Although certain consumers consider this a negative quality, in general the model’s equipment is very convenient and functional:

• There is a panel for the driver, a seat for the passenger, which is equipped with a backrest. This is an important advantage because you are less likely to fall while moving.
• Stealth has a built-in function for heating the gas control and steering wheel grips.
• There is a trailer attachment - a towbar. The price is the same as for models of other brands in the Russian Federation.

It’s too early to talk about high quality and practicality, because the Stealth vehicle has only recently appeared on the market.

Gasoline snowmobiles

Two-stroke engines are lightweight, easy to repair, quickly warm up, and can use cheap fuel.

Four-stroke engines have a significant resource, have lower fuel consumption and low noise levels.

There are air- or water-cooled engines.

The air cooling system is simple, but if used incorrectly it can lead to overheating.

With water cooling, the radiator is cooled by snow. Overheating is practically excluded , but can occur in the absence of loose snow.

There are carburetor and injection engines. The latter have a number of advantages: they are cost-effective, environmentally friendly, and stable in operation. Injectors are less reliable and practically cannot be repaired in the field.

When refueling a snowmobile, it is necessary to fill in unleaded gasoline, because... the use of leaded gasoline increases the harmfulness of exhaust gases and reduces the service life of the engine.

If gasoline gets on the surface of the snowmobile, the body paint may be damaged.

Most children's snowmobiles have a maximum speed limit of about 13 km/h .

Tips for choosing snowmobiles for teenagers and adults

In harsh climatic regions where there is a lot of snow and long winters, snowmobiles are in great demand. This type of transport is also purchased by those who are interested in extreme sports, hunting and fishing.

And depending on the conditions and purposes for which a snowmobile is purchased, it must have certain characteristics and may belong to one or another category.

• A utilitarian or work option, which is most often used for hunting and fishing. It has excellent load capacity and good maneuverability, usually a two-seater. Heavy and massive, less maneuverable than other options.
• Tourist - comfortable and suitable for long trips. It performed well on trails with little snow.
• Mountain - a lightweight version designed for extreme use on mountain slopes. Works great on loose snow.
• Sports - used for snowmobile racing, also suitable for extreme sports enthusiasts. Lightweight, accelerates quickly and has excellent handling characteristics.

In general, any snowmobile, regardless of its purpose, has a simple device. It consists of skis, tracks, motor and body. Control is provided by the presence of a steering wheel. There is no gearbox. To regulate the speed, you only need to control the gas.

The engine on a snowmobile can be either gasoline or diesel, two-stroke or four-stroke. The cooling system is found in both air and water.

On a note! You can’t take off quickly on a snowmobile, as you could fly out of the saddle. In such a case, many models are equipped with a special “pin”, which is attached to the driver’s hand and in the case described above will allow you to turn off the engine and stop the snowmobile.

Suspension is an important part of transport, ensuring comfortable movement. It can be lever and telescopic. The first allows for a high level of maneuverability, while the second is very durable.

Fuel supply can be injection or carburetor. The first is environmentally friendly and quite economical.

To choose the optimal snowmobile, it is important to decide for what purpose it will be used. Based on this, select a model. For fishing trips and to the forest - a passable, utilitarian one, and for sports and mountains - a lightweight and playful option.

Children's snowmobile

At the request of dealers, manufacturers have reduced the number of snowmobile models for 2022. After a couple of difficult winters, the market has finally calmed down, but snowmobile sales have declined. At the same time, producers are clearly aware of how important it is to attract new blood. We all know about the partnership between Yamaha and Arctic cat, which resulted in the creation of top-of-the-line snowmobiles. But these companies have also teamed up to design snowmobiles for kids. This cooperation continues in 2022.

Children's snowmobile Yamaha srz120r/Arctic cat zr 120.

For the youngest pilots, Yamaha and Arctic cat have created an excellent four-stroke children's snowmobile with a capacity of 123 cc. See (Yamaha srz120r/Arctic cat zr 120) With electric starter. In the appearance of these babies one can guess the design of the large snowmobiles driven by their parents. Snowmobiles are equipped with a flexible warning flag and emergency remote shutdown.

Children's snowmobile Yamaha snocoot es/Arctic cat zr 200 es.

One of the hottest kids snowmobiles of 2022 is back for 2022, only now with electric start. Yamaha snocoot es/Arctic cat zr 200 es is the ideal snowmobile for children. It’s especially great that it’s part of both the Yamaha and Arctic cat lineups. This model is driven by a 192 cc four-stroke air-cooled engine. See: The sled features a 10-inch-wide, 93-inch-long Casmo Cobra track with 1-inch lugs. The sled produces optimal power for kids and performs well on groomed trails and moderate off-road conditions.

Snowfox 80

This snowmobile has high operating characteristics, good maneuverability, and small dimensions, which allows it to be compactly stored and transported even in a small trunk .

Weight 37 kg. Gasoline consumption per 100 km -1.5 liters.

Price from 15,000 rub.

SnowRunner Max 80.

Intended for children over 4 years old . Small size and easy operation make this model popular.

Equipped with a 4-stroke engine with 1 cylinder. Working volume - 80 cm3, air cooling system.

Maximum load - 50 kg.

Price from 40,000 rub.

Children's snowmobile Polaris indy 120

The Polaris indy 120 children's snowmobile is also designed for little pilots. It is equipped with a 120cc four-stroke engine, variable throttle, kill switch and luggage compartment.

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Arctic cat zr 120

Equipped with a smooth engine, volume 123 cm3, maximum power 123 cm3.

As well as heated handles, emergency switch, safety flag, front and rear lights, which provide additional reliability.

Very compact , costing from 130,000 rubles.

Snowmobile for novice drivers.

Snowmobile Polaris indy evo.

Polaris knows that a new snowmobiler doesn't have to be a child. This means he is attracted to big and fast snowmobiles. The Polaris indy evo is a snowmobile designed specifically for novice riders. This snowmobile is best ridden on groomed trails, and its platform and ergonomics are suitable for a wide range of riders. This is a great sled, with all the parts very compact, but not so compact that large beginners feel uncomfortable. In terms of technical specifications, the Polaris indy evo snowmobile is equipped with a 544 cc twin-cylinder engine. See Air-cooled. It is tuned in such a way that the ride is breathtaking. Rydefx shock absorbers are installed front and rear. The snowmobile is equipped with a 121-inch shockwave track. The Polaris Indy evo is great for teenagers and other beginners.

Battery-powered snowmobiles

These types of snowmobiles are powered by batteries.

Modern batteries have an improved gas recombination system, there is no need to fill with distilled water, and they have minimal self-discharge, which is facilitated by the calcium content in the plates.

The gas released during operation is transformed internally and does not escape outside. They have a safety valve, making them extremely safe.

To date, there are no models put into mass production, there are only a few concepts and hand-made units.

The American company Brammo Inc has invented a new environmentally friendly electric snowmobile with a unique design.

In appearance it is similar to a tractor caterpillar, which gives it an impressive appearance.

The maximum speed reaches 40 km/h . Battery life up to 8 hours without recharging.

In turn, Polish designers created their own concept of the Snow Crawler snowmobile, featuring a more sophisticated, modern design.

The main feature is the closed cabin, thanks to which you can now drive in the snow in complete comfort.

There is heated glass and all lighting equipment. Working on batteries requires recharging, which is not always possible in extreme driving conditions.

The most affordable - gasoline snowmobiles , in the future, may be inferior to their environmentally friendly electric snowmobiles, but currently the most affordable, and therefore popular, are snowmobiles with gasoline engines.

Features of children's electric snow scooters

When developing the design of winter electric transport for children, manufacturers ensure maximum safety of its use. To eliminate the possibility of the snow scooter tipping over, children's models are equipped with ski runners, positioning them so that they are at their maximum width.

The strong runners of the electric snowmobile with this arrangement will allow you to move not only on dense snow cover, but also on loose snow. The main features of the range of electric snow scooters for children are simple controls, a low maximum speed of the device and the ability to limit it.

Snow scooters intended for younger children are equipped with a remote control, allowing the parent to have full control over the operation of the engine, even if the vehicle is some distance away. Equally important, scooters with electric motors do not require maintenance. Modern electric scooters are equipped with an electric drive in the form of a motor-wheel.

The wide snow scooter wheel has a brushless motor inside without a gearbox. The design of the wheel is made in such a way that it is much wider than the standard device and comes into contact with the surface on which the vehicle moves with a larger plane. Another feature characteristic of any electric snow scooter is that the battery is carefully protected from moisture.

Manufacturers pay special attention to the reliability of the braking system, and when creating the design of the device, they eliminate the presence of sharp corners. Any model is distinguished by the use of only smooth lines in its design.

Let's introduce popular models of electric snow scooters designed for children.

Electric snow scooter Sambit Snowrunner 300

Developed by Russian specialists, the unique Sambit Snowrunner 300 model has a specially designed suspension system and a wide motor wheel (160 mm) with a power of 200 W. This design makes driving on snowy surfaces comfortable for a child. The device is equipped with a lithium phosphate battery with an energy capacity of 5.2Ah / 6.7Ah. It is housed in a waterproof case and can be easily removed for charging.

The electric snowmobile has three levels of maximum speed limitation, which allows children over 5 years old to use it safely. The operating time of the model (1.5-3 hours) depends on the driver’s weight and air temperature. If the baby weighs about 15 kg, then the snow scooter confidently overcomes an incline reaching 30°.

The speed is smoothly regulated by the throttle handle. The operation is started using a key, the socket for which is located on the battery.

Electric snow scooter Umka 250w

The laconic design of the Umka 250 W electric snowmobile, designed for children to walk on snow cover, did not prevent this model from becoming popular. The durable steel frame provides the device with a load capacity of 90 kg, which makes it possible for an adult to use it.

A 24V 9Ah lead-acid battery that powers a 250 W electric motor allows you to walk up to 20 km on a flat snow-covered road. In this case, the speed can reach 20 km/h. Such characteristics can be obtained subject to compliance with the transport carrying capacity standards.

A reliable braking system will ensure timely braking of the device. Umka weighs only 14 kg, and its dimensions allow it to be conveniently transported in a car trunk. The battery is fully ready for use 6 hours after charging starts.

Servicing Chinese models

In fact, snowmobile maintenance is carried out from the moment it is sold. A good seller must carry out pre-sale preparation of the car, which includes:

• checking all existing nodes and connections;
• stretching tracks;
• inspection of the structure to detect fasteners and equipment fluids;
• work on adjusting the wheel alignment of skis, cables and fuel parts,
• electronic equipment inspection;
• starting the engine and its additional adjustment.

Most buyers, according to Motosneg, are not even aware of the implementation of all this work. They just deposit money into the service’s cash desk, transport the Chinese snowmobile to the place of its further operation, after which they sit down and drive off. At the same time, many people don’t even think that the first kilometers should not be driven at high speeds. It is important to get tested. Some people see this process as a quiet (no more than 20 km/h) movement on snow cover. But this is not true. The snowmobile needs to work in every mode included in its design - at high, low, medium engine speeds, but without increased loads. The initial run-in is carried out for 500 km. Some spend only up to two days to complete, while others take the whole season.

Features of operation and storage

During the initial run-in, the speed of the power unit in automatic mode increases and the engine runs better. But there is a need to change the oil and adjust the valves. Preventive inspection is required for stretched tracks and transmission chains, which begin to stretch after traveling a distance of 500 km. This is the initial technical inspection for a new snowmobile. Along with the above actions, during this maintenance, specialists must pay attention to the quality of the suspensions (they are injected), and inspect the fuel group.

The manufacturer supplies a Chinese snowmobile with a “preserved” fuel system. During the first 500 km, the preservative substance is independently disposed of, and there is a danger of contamination of this unit.

When handing over a snowmobile for service, the mechanic must check the quality of the following elements:

• variators;
• drive belt;
• cable;
• power supply systems;
• steering and braking system.

These actions take a working day. In general, a lot depends on the quality of this machine.

Note. Not every buyer of snowmobile equipment knows how to ride it correctly. Owners often think like this: “If I drive a car, I can easily master a Chinese snowmobile” - this judgment is erroneous, and therefore, with their wrong actions, such “reckless drivers” can damage tracked vehicles. A mileage of half a thousand kilometers is enough to get a feel for your snowmobile. Some people think that their suspension is very stiff, or vice versa - this is normal. The idea is that on the snowmobile being sold, the adjustments are adjusted to the middle (compromise) position. And as part of the first maintenance (MOT), it is possible to adjust the components according to certain recommendations of the equipment owner.

Service principle:

1. After completing the 1st maintenance, the lucky owner of snow equipment can use the machine in any mode and power.
2. The manufacturer advises you to come for the second maintenance at the end of the winter season. But not every person covers the 100 kilometers prescribed for this, and such owners have a question: is it necessary to undergo maintenance in this case? Experts say yes. Even if the driver drove no more than a hundred kilometers, the engine still started, it warmed up and cooled down, and condensation appeared accordingly. Any drops of water will push through the oil film within a few months, and rust will appear. The snowmobile will work, but its resource will become shorter. Here we come to such a procedure as preserving the car for the summer. In principle, it includes a complete maintenance, but there are some peculiarities, for example, the tracks are not tensioned, but loosened.
3. During summer storage of a snowmobile, some parts may fail, in particular the track. It dries out if it is not properly tensioned at the beginning of the new season. Consequences such as damaged rollers may occur.

For long-term storage of a Chinese snowmobile, it is necessary to unload the suspension. To do this, use racks or a block of wood - choose what is more accessible to you. Mandatory measures include changing the oil in the gearbox and turning off the battery.

If the owner of a Chinese snowmobile has traveled a lot, the suspension will need to be injected. Changing the engine oil is carried out taking into account the recommendations of the manufacturer. On average, the oil change interval is performed every ten thousand kilometers. But it is better if the engine is filled with fresh product after several thousand kilometers (5-6) for 4-stroke units; this procedure can also be carried out at the end of the season.

After inspecting the fuel system, it is recommended:

1. Fill the tank with gasoline until it is full.
2. Add a preservative with a fuel stabilizer and “drive” the fuel through the fuel system. If there is space in the tank with air, this may lead to condensation, i.e. there will be water in the container. You don't need this, so you need to refill the preservative through the carburetor while the engine is running.
3. After turning off the engine, you need to unscrew the spark plugs, pour preservative under them, and crank the crankshaft. After this, we can assume that the device is ready, it is mothballed.

There is also a feature that only those owners who like it pay attention to. We are talking about plastic conservation. Structural elements that are made from this material must be covered with wax, which is on them before the onset of new cold weather. After this, wash off the coating with a special alcohol solution, and the Chinese snowmobile will be like new.

Is it possible to assemble a children's snowmobile yourself?

In fact, there are many different ways to assemble a children's snowmobile with your own hands. To do this, you can use a wide variety of components. Let's look at an example of one of the possible options for such an assembly.

First of all, you need to think through the design of the unit in advance, the parts of which will be easy to purchase or make yourself. Of course, you can’t expect good cross-country ability on loose or deep snow cover, but the power of a homemade unit will be quite enough to, for example, tow a sled with riders or several Argamaks.

To make the unit yourself, you can take a 6 hp motor from a walk-behind tractor. For example, as a propulsion unit, you can take part of a caterpillar from an old snowmobile. On the Internet you can order a special kit for motorcycles, in which a ski is installed instead of a front wheel, as well as a small tracked mover. Using such devices, you can always make a small snowmobile with your own hands. Several metal pipes can be used as a frame. You can make a collapsible frame with your own hands and attach a seat from an old scooter and a handlebar from a bicycle to it. If you have a choice, you can install a removable motor for ease of storage and transportation.

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To make ski racks, you can assemble your own structure from forks and a bicycle frame. Individual elements can be bolted together. It only takes a few minutes to assemble and disassemble this homemade snowmobile. You don't need any tools for this at all. The engine is mounted on a removable platform. The drive to the rear propeller shaft is an ordinary chain from a motorcycle.

A homemade snowmobile should not accelerate faster than 20 km/h. To do this, it is necessary to select the appropriate gear ratio. It is best to connect the front and rear of the snowmobile with a hinge. Thus, there is no need to install shock-absorbing springs on a homemade unit.

You can install a scooter seat on the frame with your own hands. Thanks to this, a homemade snowmobile will be convenient not only for children, but also for adults. The speed of such a vehicle will not be high. In addition, such a home-made unit has practically no roll-up due to the resistance of the track and transmission. It is best to make your own brake system or a device for emergency stopping of the engine. You can install a gas handle on a homemade steering wheel. As the engine speed increases, the speed of the vehicle also increases. When you release the gas, acceleration will stop and the homemade snowmobile will stop.

You can make such a vehicle yourself using a motor from a scooter. You can order components for the propulsion system online or use old motorcycle parts that you have on hand. If you wish, you can always make a children's snowmobile yourself. If you compare homemade vehicles with factory samples, you will be able to determine their advantage in lightness and compactness, as well as in the possibility of storage and transportation. There may not be any difference in engine power, and if you pay attention to the technical equipment, the leading positions will almost always be occupied by branded units.

TOP 3 best sport mountain snowmobiles

Arctic Cat ZR 9000 137 Thundercat

This is one of the most powerful models among all that are currently on the market.
This was achieved largely due to the installation of a turbocharged four-stroke Suzuki engine, the volume of which is 1056 cubic centimeters.

Thanks to this, it is possible to achieve a power of 177 horsepower and high torque.

However, the snowmobile took first place among the best sports products not only due to its high-speed qualities, but also due to some additions that can make movement more comfortable.

First of all, this technique has a new seat: it has been given a new shape, the upholstery is made of non-slip artificial leather.

The height of the snowmobile is made slightly higher so that the driver can comfortably see what is happening directly under the skis. There is plenty of knee room. The steering wheel has a curved shape.

The brake system is hydraulic and very sensitive. Its power is quite enough to quickly stop such a fairly heavy car.

The ARS front suspension features custom Fox Float 3 shock absorbers that provide up to 10 inches of vertical travel.

In turn, this makes almost any surface irregularities invisible. A distinctive feature of this device is the presence of a small space that can be used to store luggage.

Specifications:

• Engine type: 4-stroke.
• Engine capacity: 998 cm.
• Fuel system: Electronic fuel injection (EFI).
• Fuel tank volume: 37.5 l.

View all

pros

Excellent acceleration dynamics;

The suspension automatically adjusts to any surface.

Minuses

Decent fuel consumption.

BRP Ski-Doo RENEGADE X-RS 800R E-TEC

This Canadian brand has been on the market for quite a long time, during which time it has managed to establish itself only on the good side.
This snowmobile performs excellently in any conditions, is characterized by high speed characteristics and economical fuel consumption.

The device is based on the lightweight REV-XS platform. The caterpillar tunnel is made of high-quality aluminum, the frame has a large number of stiffening ribs, it is made in the shape of a pyramid, due to which the driver is strictly in the center of the mass distribution, which has a positive effect on the controllability of the device.

This model is one of the lightest in its environment. The seat here is single; if necessary, the driver’s body can be shifted a considerable distance, which greatly increases maneuverability and dynamics while driving.

The chassis perfectly withstands absolutely any load. The front suspension is based on double wishbones, made in the form of the letter A, they are also complemented by special gas shock absorbers HPG Plus R.

Depending on the configuration, the model may be equipped with a quick-release shackle that stabilizes the lateral stability of the snowmobile.

If necessary, it can be removed without using any additional tools. The use of such technology allows you to quickly change movement tactics depending on driving conditions.

Specifications:

• Engine: Rotax® 800R E-TEC.
• Volume, cubic cm: 799.5.
• Fuel tank, l.: 40.
• Brake system: Brembo sports brakes (stainless steel braided brake line).
• Dry weight, kg: 218.

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pros

Excellent dynamics;

The suspension is very easy to adjust, allowing you to perform high and long jumps.

Minuses

With aggressive operation, the engine resource is not very long.

Yamaha SR Viper X-TX SE

This rather practical vehicle is equipped with a four-stroke engine and has a special chassis in its design that allows it to easily overcome various types of terrain.
The engine capacity is 1049 cubic centimeters, its power can reach 130 horsepower. The suspension design is such that this snowmobile maneuvers with ease even on difficult terrain.

He easily passes uncleared roads and slopes covered with a thick layer of snow. The product can withstand even sharp turns, which is most important in forest conditions when you have to maneuver between trees.

The caterpillar is metal, has ridges, the height of which is 1.6 inches, they perform excellently both on newly fallen snow and on already packed snow, and they break through thick crust well.

The ski stand is narrow - 1067 mm, which gives the snowmobile additional confidence in deep snow. The engine is an injection type and starts well even at very low temperatures.

The torque is quite decent, the engine instantly reacts to changes in the throttle grip, and it does so very smoothly.

This gives additional comfort while driving off-road. On straight sections it can reach speeds of up to 120 km/h.

The suspension is of high quality, based on a high-pressure aluminum gas shock absorber, which provides a suspension travel of about 368 mm.

Specifications:

• Engine: four-stroke three-cylinder.
• Power: more than 130 hp.
• Drive: Yamaha YVXC drive clutch
• Brake system: Hayes hydraulic brake system.
• Equipment: Heated seat (optional), digital instrument panel, push-button reverse, electric starter, Yamaha Tuner skis.

View all

pros

Reasonable cost;

Excellent workmanship;

The suspension is easy to adjust and behaves excellently in all conditions.

Minuses

Not too high engine power for a sports model.

The advantages of a snowmobile that is designed by yourself:

1. Price. Making a homemade snowmobile will cost much less money than buying factory-made equipment.
2. The opportunity to make the snowmobile of your child’s dreams (the desired design, power, etc.).
3. High reliability. Every parent wants only the best for their child, so the snowmobile will be developed with high quality. In turn, not every manufacturer pays attention to the level of safety in pursuit of increasing cash flow.

The main parts that are needed to develop a homemade snowmobile are: power unit (engine), fuel tank, frame, tracks, track, control and seat. In addition, there must be a drawing according to which all the parts will be assembled into one whole. First, the frame is welded from pipes and angles, then it is connected to the steering mechanism. Next comes the installation of the engine. The location of the carburetor should not be far from the fuel tank. After installing the engine, tank and mounting the fuel system, we proceed to installing the track. You can buy the caterpillar separately or make it yourself by first watching the instructional video. The driven axle is installed at the rear of the frame, the drive axle is installed in the middle of the vehicle. The final stage includes connecting the gas and brake cables.

Chainsaw snowmobile

A real snowmobile is quite expensive and not everyone can afford it. Therefore, many craftsmen try to make the most of available materials and tools and collect real miracles of technology. An example of such a miracle is a chainsaw-based snowmobile. At first glance, the problem seems unsolvable, but if you take a closer look, you can easily make a snowmobile or snowmobile out of a chainsaw.

Assembly diagram

Assembly diagram
Description of the mini snowmobile assembly diagram:

1 – steering wheel; 2 – fuel tank (from the Druzhba chainsaw; 3 – power unit (from the Ural chainsaw); 4 – steering ski stand bushing (pipe with a diameter of 30-2 pcs.); 5 – steering ski (2 pcs.); 6 – caterpillar drive gear (nylon, sheet s15, 2 pcs.); 7 – caterpillar (from the Buran snowmobile, shortened); 8 – frame; 9 – support roller (from potato sorting, 18 pcs.); 10 – strut backrest limiter (pipe ½); 11 – caterpillar tensioner (2 pcs.); 12 – caterpillar tension gear (nylon, sheet s15, 2 pcs.); 13 – bearing No. 80204 in the housing (4 pcs.); 14 – trunk box, bottom plywood s4, sides board s20); 15 – seat (cover-plywood s4, foam rubber, leatherette); 16 – 1st stage of chain transmission; 17 – 2nd stage of chain transmission; 18 – seat backrest limiter (½ inch pipe); 19 – driven sprocket of the 1st chain drive (large sprocket of the creeper, intermediate shaft); z=38; 20 – drive sprocket of the 2nd stage of the chain drive (small creeper sprocket), z10; 21 – driven sprocket of the 2nd degree of chain transmission (drive sprocket of the track drive shaft), z18; 22 – drive sprocket of the 1st stage of the chain drive (gearbox output shaft sprocket), z12; 23 – steering knuckle lever; 24 – steering rod (2 pcs.); 25 – steering shaft with bipod; 26 – front axle beam (pipe with a diameter of 30); 27 – caterpillar drive shaft; 28 – tension axis of the caterpillar.

If the homemade product is planned for children, then you can use ordinary skis as the front control, and if you plan to transport more than 60 kg, then use the tracks from the Buran all-terrain vehicle.

Rack

Stand
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Steering ski : 1 – runner (nylon, sheet s20, from a children's snow scooter); 2 – spring (normally stretched, from the rear shock absorber of the moped); 3 – spring support; 4 – undercut (duralumin corner 20x20); 5 – spring cover (angle 35x35); 6 – fastening the spring to the cover (M8 bolt with washer); 7 – support lever (pipe 30x30); 8 – spring for fastening the rack-fork to the ski lever (steel, sheet s2); 9 – spring for attaching the support lever to the ski (steel, sheet s2); 10 – axles (M8 bolt, 2 pcs.); 11 – steering knuckle stand (bicycle steering stand with crown and part of the fork); 12 – steering bipod (steel, sheet s4); 13 – fastening of the steering bipod (type M16); 14 – fastening the spring bearing and the lever spring to the ski (M5 bolt with a countersunk head, 7 pcs.); 15 – lever bushing (steel pipe with a diameter of 30 mm); 16 – plain bearing (nylon bushing, 2 pcs.); 17 – stand bushing (steel pipe with a diameter of 30 mm). In the top view, parts 11, 12, 13 of the steering knuckle are not shown.

For the rack, take several 3x3 cm corners and connect them to each other using metal fasteners. To create a platform, you need to attach a sheet of metal to the connected racks. This will be the place to install the gearbox and chain drive shaft.

Don't forget about the seat support. To do this, you need to take a steel module and weld it to the main frame. The module does not have to be large.

Using a beam, connect the front of the frame and the front axle. For these purposes, you can adapt a standard water pipe, which has a radius of at least 1.5 cm. It is clear that this should not be a metal-plastic pipe, but a metal one. Weld the steering wheel bushing at the end, and attach the stand in the middle. This stand will play the role of a subframe for the engine.

Be sure to attach small stiffening ribs in the form of gussets in the places where the racks are attached. This is necessary to strengthen the structure and provide it with a longer service life.

Caterpillar

Caterpillar
Description of caterpillar drawing:

Snowmobile frame with tracked block : 1 – rear part of the spar (steel sheet s2, with flanges, 2 pcs.); 2 – tension device (4 pcs.); 3 – rear portal (corner 30x30); 4 – middle part of the spar (angle 50x63, 2 pcs.); 5 – bracket-fork for installing the axis of the road wheels (steel sheet s2, 10 pcs.); 6 – middle portal (corner 30x30); 7 – platform for mounting the power unit gearbox and the intermediate speed reducer shaft (steel sheet s2); 8 – scarves (steel sheet s2, 4 pcs.); 9 – front portal (corner 30x30); 10 – front component of the spar (steel sheet s2 with flanges); 11 – axis of tension gears; 12 – caterpillar tension gear (2 pcs.); 13 – axis of road wheels (steel, circle 10, 5 pcs.); 14 – axle fastening (M10 nut and spring washer, 20 pcs.); 15 – spacer bushing (duralumin pipe); 16 – roller (18 pcs.); 17 – bearing unit (4 pcs.); 18 – caterpillar drive gear (2 pcs.); 19 – caterpillar drive shaft; 20 – drive sprocket of the drive shaft (driven sprocket of the 2nd degree of chain transmission), z=18; 21 – steering knuckle bushing (pipe with a diameter of 30 mm, 2 pcs.); 22 – front axle beam (pipe with a diameter of 30 mm); 23 – scarves, 4 pcs.; 24 – engine stand (pipe with a diameter of 30 mm); 25 – roller tire (rubber ring, 18 pcs.).

It is best to take a ready-made caterpillar from the Buran all-terrain vehicle, having first shortened it.

Drive shaft

Drive shaft
Track drive shaft (tension shaft is the same, only position 4, replaced by position 1) : 1 – left (along the way) tip (steel, cylinder 22); 2 – shaft (steel pipe 0.28x20; 3 – flange for fastening the gear to the shaft (steel sheet s4, 2 pcs.); 4 – right (along the way) shaft tip (steel, cylinder 29); 5 – track drive gear (2 pcs.); 6 – frame spar, 2 pcs.); 7 – bearing housing cover (steel, 2 pcs.); 8 – bearing 80204 (2 pcs.); 9 – bearing housing (steel, 2 pcs.); 10 – drive shaft sprocket; 11 – fastening the sprocket to the shaft (M12 nut with wide and spring washers); 12 – key (steel 20); 13 – seal (felt, 2 pcs.); 14 – fastening the bearing housing to the spar (M6 bolt, with 4 sets of screwdriver); 15 – fastening the bearing housing to the spar (M6 bolt with spring washer, 4 sets).

A pipe with a radius of 1.4 cm is used as a drive shaft. A flange with prepared holes for the teeth of the drive wheels is attached to it. At the end of the drive you need to weld trunnion tips.